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. 2021 Jan 22;26(3):569. doi: 10.3390/molecules26030569

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Relative IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α and IFN-γ mRNA levels in LPS-treated IPEC-J2 cells after pretreatment with different concentrations of LMWC. (A) IL-1β: interleukin-1β. (B) IL-6: interleukin-6. (C) TNF-α: tumour necrosis factor-α. (D) IFN-γ: interferon-γ. Cells were pretreated with various concentrations of LMWC (0, 100, 200, 400, 600, 800 and 1000 μg/mL) for 2 h, followed by cotreatment with LPS (5 μg/mL) for another 6 h. Data are presented as the mean ± standard error (n = 4). * Means significant difference compared with the control group (p < 0.05). † Means significant difference compared with the LPS group (p < 0.05).