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Functional manometric tests in diabetic patients and controls.
| Variables | DM | Control | p | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | % | N | % | |||
| RAIR | present | 8 | 16.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.057 |
| not present | 42 | 84.0% | 20 | 100.0% | ||
| Cough reflex | correct | 48 | 96.0% | 20 | 100.0% | 0.364 |
| incorrect | 2 | 4.0% | 0 | 0.0% | ||
| Maximum tolerated volume (MTV) | <100 mL | 5 | 10.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0.056 |
| 100–200 mL | 10 | 20.0% | 9 | 45.0% | ||
| >200 mL | 35 | 70.0% | 11 | 55.0% | ||
