| 6-OHDA | 6-hydroxydopamine |
| ACP | Antrodia comphorata |
| AD | Alzheimer’s disease |
| AMPK | 5′-adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase |
| ASC | Adaptor protein |
| Aβ | β amyloid |
| BBB | Blood brain barrier |
| BSYZ | Bushen-Yizhi formula |
| CARD | Caspase activation and recruitment domain |
| EVOO | Extra-virgin olive oil |
| EX | Epimedii Folium and Curculiginis Rhizoma |
| HFD | High fat diet |
| IRAK | Interleukin-1 receptor associated kinase |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| LRR | Leucine-rich repeats |
| LSP | Lychee seed polyphenol |
| MPTP | 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine |
| mTOR | Mammalian target of rapamycin |
| MyD88 | Myeloid dierentiation primary response 88 |
| NACHT | Central domain for nucleotide binding and oligomerization |
| NF-κB | Nuclear factor κB |
| NLRP3 | Leucine-rich-repeat- and pyrin-domain-containing 3 |
| OC | Oleocanthal |
| PD | Parkinson’s disease |
| PK | Picrorhiza kurroa |
| PKC | Protein kinase C |
| PYD | Pyrin domain |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| TJs | Tight junction proteins |
| TLR4 | Toll like receptor |
| TNFα | Tumor necrosis factor α |
| ULK1 | Unc-51 like autophagy activating kinase 1 |
| VCO | Virgin coconut oil |