APC	antigen-presenting cell
CAR	chimeric antigen receptor
CTL	cytotoxic T lymphocytes
CTLA-4	cytotoxic-T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4
DC	dendritic cell
FDA	(U.S.) Food and Drug Administration
ICB	immune checkpoint blockade therapy
IFN	interferon
iPSC	induced pluripotent stem cell
MHC	major histocompatibility complex
MPEC	memory precursor effector cell
LEF	lymphocyte enhancer factor
MDSC	myeloid-derived suppressor cell
PD-1	programmed cell death 1
PD-L	programmed cell death ligand
SLEC	short-lived effector cell
T9 CAR-T	interleukin-9-secreting chimeric antigen receptor-T cell
TAM	tumor-associated macrophage
TCF1	T cell factor 1
TCM	central memory T cell
TCR	T cell receptor
TEFF	effector T cell
TEM	effector memory T cell
TEX	exhausted T cell
TIGIT	T cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domain
TIL	tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte
TME	tumor microenvironment
Treg	regulatory T cell
TRM	tissue-resident memory T cell
TSCM	stem-cell memory T cell
WRE	Wnt-response element