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. 2021 Feb 5;21:108. doi: 10.1186/s12877-021-02034-y

Table 4.

Correlations between navigation performance and cognitive tests in young and older adults

WAIS block design Forward digit span Backward digit span
r p r p r p
Young adults
 Speed (vm/ second) −0.098 0.618 −0.064 0.747 −0.054 0.787
 Rotation (°) 0.075 0.703 0.003 0.988 0.018 0.928
 Distance error (%) 0.132 0.502 −0.167 0.397 0.015 0.938
 Successful trials (%) −0.144 0.465 0.021 0.915 −0.068 0.732
Older adults
 Speed (vm/ second) 0.370 0.044* −0.123 0.519 0.207 0.272
 Rotation (°) −0.355 0.054 −0.030 0.876 −0.222 0.238
 Distance error (%) −0.267 0.154 −0.053 0.779 −0.190 0.313
 Successful trials (%) 0.417 0.022* −0.193 0.307 0.151 0.426

WAIS Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-IV; * p < .05