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. 2021 Feb 2;14:349–360. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S299576

Table 5.

Bivariate and Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis Showing Factors Associated with Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Students Towards Covid-19 in Mizan Taipei University, Southwest Ethiopia, 2020, n=402

Variables Category Knowledge COR (95% CI) AOR (95% CI)
Poor Knowledge % Good Knowledge%
Sex Male 146(65.5%) 116(61.3%) 1(ref.) 1(ref.)
Female 67(34.5%) 73(38.7%) 1.371 (0.909, 2.070)* 1.117 (0.715, 1.744)
College Health science 41(19.2%) 81(42.9%) 6.752(2.014, 4.915)* 2.983 (1.869, 4.763)**
None health science 172(80.8%) 108(57.1%) 1(ref.) 1(ref.)
Parents completed diploma or higher education None of them 129(60.6%) 78(41.3%) 0.550 (0.311, 0.971)* 0.718 (0.390, 1.321)
One of them 54(25.4%) 78(41.3%) 1.313 (0.718, 2.402) 1.537 (0.810, 2.919)
Both of them 30(14%) 33(17.4%) 1(ref.) 1(ref.)
Income < 1000 ETB 135(63.4%) 114(60.3%) 0.617(0.325, 1.173)* 0.591 (0.296, 1.180)
1000–1500 ETB 59(27.7%) 49(25.9%) 0.607 (0.301, 1.225)* 0.571 (0.270, 1.206)
≥1500 ETB 19(8.9%) 26(13.8%) 1(ref.) 1(ref.)
Attitude
Negative attitude % Positive attitude %
Sex Male 114(61.6%) 148(68.2%) 1(ref.) 1(ref.)
Female 71(38.4%) 69(31.8%) 0.749(0.496, 1.130)* 0.628(0.405, 0.975)**
College Health sciences 46(24.9%) 76(35%) 1.629(1.055, 2.516)* 1.863(1.169, 2.970)**
None health sciences 139(75.1%) 141(65%) 1(ref.) 1(ref.)
Income <1000 ETB 110(59.5%) 139(64.1%) 0.632(0.324, 1.233)* 0.657(0.326, 1.326)
1000–1500 ETB 60(32.4%) 48(22.1%) 0.400(0.193,0.827)* 0.403(0.189, 0.856)**
≥1500 ETB 15(8.1%) 30(13.8%) 1(ref.) 1(ref.)
Parents completed diploma or higher education None of them 99 (53.5%) 108 (49.8%) 0.507(0.279, 0.921)* 0.561(0.299, 1.053)
One of them 66 (35.7%) 66 (30.4%) 0.465(0.248, 0.874)* 0.455(0.236, 0.878)**
Both of them 20 (11%) 43 (19.8%) 1(ref.) 1(ref.)
Practice
Poor practice % Good practice %
Smoking Yes 17(7.4%) 23(13.4%) 1.934(0.999, 3.745)* 1.161(0.277, 4.861)
No 213(92.6%) 149(86.6%) 1(ref.) 1(ref.)
Residence Urban 109(49.4%) 61(35.5%) 1(ref.) 1(ref.)
Rural 121(50.6%) 111(64.5%) 1.639(1.093, 2.459)* 1.740(1.136, 2.663)**
Knowledge Poor knowledge 133(57.8%) 80(46.5%) 1(ref.) 1(ref.)
Good knowledge 97(42.2%) 92(53.5%) 1.577(1.059, 2.347)* 1.893(1.232, 2.909)**
Attitude Negative attitude 129(56.1%) 56(32.6%) 1(ref.) 1(ref.)
Positive attitude 101(43.9%) 116(67.4%) 2.646(1.753, 3.993)* 2.676(1.745, 4.105)**

Notes: *Significantly associated at p < 0.25; **significantly associated at p < 0.05.