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. 2021 Feb 1;10(3):505. doi: 10.3390/jcm10030505

Table 3.

Univariate and multivariate cox regression analysis for risk factors for readmission due to heart failure at first year.

Univariate Multivariate
HR(95% CI) p-Value HR(95% CI) p-Value
Age 1.02(0.99–1.05) 0.31
Gender (male) 1.21(0.63–2.32) 0.57
Body-mass index (kg/m2) 1.03(0.94–1.13) 0.5
NYHA (I–II vs III–IV) 2.23(1.01–4.91) 0.046 3.56(1.55–8.14) 0.003
Previous hospitalization for heart Failure 3.0(1.55–5.82) 0.001 3.41(1.65–7.02) 0.001
Coronary artery disease 1.75(0.91–3.35) 0.093 1.24(0.58–2.69) 0.58
Ejection fraction ≤ 40% 1.11(0.58–2.11) 0.75
Atrial fibrillation 1.08(0.54–2.18) 0.82
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 1.69(0.80–3.57) 0.17
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 1(0.99–1.01) 0.75
Log NT-proBNP (pg/mL) 3.26(1.35–7,87) 0.009 2.8(1.07–7.36) 0.036
Canagliflozin treatment 0.35(0.17–0.73) 0.005 0.45(0.21–0.96) 0.039