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. 2021 Jan 22;8:2. doi: 10.21037/sci-2020-026

Table 2. LV parameter measured by echocardiography for baseline and all three visits.

Parameters Group Visit (mean ± SD) P value
Baseline 3 months 6 months 12 months
LVEF (%) A 27.5±5.6 35.6±2.4 41.2±5.2 50.2±5.8 <0.001
B 28.0±8.3 32.8±11.9 33.8±10.5 35.6±10.1 0.47
C 32.0±4.5 40.5±4.5 39.9±6.6 44.0±12.3 0.02
LVEDD (cm) A 6.8 ±0.6 6.5±0.8 6.6±0.9 6.3±1.0 0.79
B 6.0±0.3 5.7±0.4 5.8±0.8 5.8±0.4 0.71
C 6.5±0.7 6.2±1.3 5.6±1.0 6.2±0.8 0.51
IVSD (cm) A 1.2±0.3 1.2±0.2 1.2±0.4 1.1±0.0 0.88
B 1.0±0.2 1.0±0.2 0.9±0.1 1.0±0.1 1.00
C 1.0±0.3 1.1±0.3 1.2±0.3 1.2±0.2 0.55

P value <0.05 indicates statistical significant difference across the baseline and three visits. LV, left ventricular; SD, standard deviation; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; LVEDD, left ventricular end diastolic diameter; IVSD, interventricular septal thickness at diastole.