Table 2. Dose (range) for IT bolus trailing as recommended by PACC (2).

Drug	Recommended dose (maximum for naïve patients*)
Morphine	0.1–0.5 mg (0.15 mg)
Hydromorphone	0.025–0.1 mg (0.04 mg)
Fentanyl	15–75 μg (25 μg)
Sufentanil	5–20 μg
Bupivacaine	0.5–2.5 μg
Clonidine	5–20 μg
Ziconotide	1–5 μg

*, starting doses of medication in the opioid-naïve patient for outpatient bolus delivery do not exceed 0.15 mg morphine, 0.04 mg hydromorphone, or 25 μg fentanyl.