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. 2021 Jan;9(2):130. doi: 10.21037/atm-20-7739

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2021 Annals of Translational Medicine. All rights reserved.

Open Access Statement: This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits the non-commercial replication and distribution of the article with the strict proviso that no changes or edits are made and the original work is properly cited (including links to both the formal publication through the relevant DOI and the license). See: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0.

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The effects of glyphosate and hard water on oxidative stress and inflammatory indexes in renal tissue. *, P<0.05 compared with controls; ^#, P<0.05 compared with 100 mg/kg glyphosate; ^, P<0.05 compared with 400 mg/kg glyphosate. Gly, glyphosate; TX-A₂, thromboxane A₂; LTB₄, leukotriene B₄; PGE₂, prostaglandin E₂; NOS, nitric oxide synthase; NO, nitric oxide; GSH-Px, glutathione peroxidase.