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. 2021 Feb 8;122(1):59–66. doi: 10.1007/s13760-021-01609-1

Table 4.

Psychological factors, and sleep quality during the pandemic

DASS 21—Depression during the pandemic
 No depression 51 (33.8)
 Mild depression 20 (13.2)
 Moderate depression 21 (13.9)
 Severe depression 42 (27.8)
 Extremely severe depression 17 (11.3)
DASS 21—Anxiety during the pandemic
 No anxiety 42 (27.8)
 Mild anxiety 33 (21.9)
 Moderate anxiety 2 (1.3)
 Severe anxiety 38 (25.2)
 Extremely severe anxiety 36 (23.8)
PSQI—Sleep during the pandemic
 Impaired sleep quality 84 (55.6)
 Good sleep quality 67 (44.4)
DASS-21 Stress during the pandemic
 No feeling of stress 37 (24.5)
 A mild feeling of stress 25 (16.6)
 A moderate feeling of stress 19 (12.6)
 A severe feeling of stress 24 (15.9)
 Extremely feeling of stress 46 (30.5)
PSQI—Sleep during the pandemi
 Impaired sleep quality 84 (55.6)
 Good sleep quality 67 (44.4)