Skip to main content
. 2018 Apr 3;20(1):180–190. doi: 10.1093/pm/pny057

Table 1.

Participant characteristics

All Participants (N = 30) Systemic EIH Responders (N = 9, 30%) Systemic EIH Nonresponders (N = 21, 70%) P Value
Age, y 19.3 ± 1.5 19.7 ± 1.3 19.8 ± 1.6 0.803
Females, % N = 15 (50%) N = 4 (44%) N = 11 (52%) 0.695
Exercise
MVC 368.5 ± 107.9 399.2 ± 143.1 355.4 ± 90 0.414
Peak pain 3.8 ± 2.5 3.4 ± 2.1 4.0 ± 2.6 0.571
Peak RPE 5.5 ± 2.1 4.7 ± 2.3 5.8 ± 1.9 0.242
Weight status and body composition
BMI 23.0 ± 3.1 22.2 ± 3.2 23.3 ± 3.0 0.230
Total body fat, % 24.3 ± 6.8 23.1 ± 7.2 24.8 ± 6.8 0.554
Android fat, % 22.8 ± 8.4 22.0 ± 7.9 23.2 ± 8.7 0.733
Gynoid fat, % 26.5 ± 8.6 25.0 ± 9.6 27.2 ± 8.4 0.533
Android/gynoid ratio 0.86 ± 0.2 0.89 ± 0.13 0.85 ± 0.22 0.213
Leg fat, % 25.6 ± 8.2 24.2 ± 8.7 26.1 ± 8.1 0.573
Leg lean, lbs 19.2 ± 4.5 19.3 ± 4.8 19.1 ± 4.5 0.906
Visceral fat mass, lbs 0.35 ± 0.38 0.30 ± 0.25 0.37 ± 0.42 0.982
Physical activity
IPAQ total walking MET, minutes/wk 1,495.1 ± 1,011.0 1,827.8 ± 853.9 1,352.5 ± 1,057.9 0.245
IPAQ total moderate MET, minutes/wk 674.6 ± 1,506.7 550.0 ± 867.5 728.0 ± 1,726.5 0.772
IPAQ total vigorous MET, minutes/wk 1,900.0 ± 1,665.0 1,680.0 ± 1,570.3 1,994.2 ± 1,732.7 0.617
IPAQ MET, minutes/wk 4,069.7 ± 2,963.8 4,057.8 ± 3,033.4 4,074.9 ± 3,009.4 0.989
IPAQ total sitting, minutes/wk 2,991.0 ± 1,124.1 2,503.3 ± 959.8 3,200.0 ± 1,144.9 0.122
Pain catastrophizing
PCS total 18.1 ± 10.1 21.0 ± 12.8 16.8 ± 8.8 0.699
PCS helplessness 6.6 ± 5.0 6.2 ± 2.8 6.7 ± 5.7 0.792
PCS magnification 4.1 ± 2.7 3.4 ± 2.1 4.4 ± 2.9 0.345
PCS rumination 7.3 ± 4.1 6.4 ± 2.9 7.7 ± 4.5 0.554

There were no significant differences between systemic EIH responders and nonresponders.

BMI=body mass index; IPAQ=International Physical Activity Questionnaire; PCS=Pain Catastrophizing Scale; RPE=rate of perceived exertion.