Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics for Study Variables

	Full sample (n = 1,081)			Foreign-born Asian Americans (n = 239)			U.S.-born Asian Americans (n = 445)			Foreign-born Latinos (n = 66)			U.S.-born Latinos (n = 331)
Variable	α	M	SD	α	M	SD	α	M	SD	α	M	SD	α	M	SD	F(3, 1016–1078)
Foreigner objectification	.71	1.63	0.65	.70	1.85	0.70b	.69	1.55	0.60a	.62	2.03	0.66c	.70	1.51	0.61a	25.20**
Perceived discrimination	.81	2.99	0.72	.78	2.86	0.66a	.79	2.94	0.65ab	.84	3.08	0.83bc	.83	3.12	0.80c	6.86**
Identity denial	—	2.67	1.15	—	2.60	1.08	—	2.73	1.11	—	2.47	1.14	—	2.68	1.24	1.32
Self-esteem	.89	3.63	0.72	.84	3.53	0.64a	.87	3.48	0.67a	.91	3.96	0.76b	.90	3.84	0.76b	21.94**
Life satisfaction	.87	3.88	1.10	.85	3.84	1.03a	.87	3.75	1.06a	.90	4.01	1.28ab	.87	4.08	113b	6.12**
Depressive symptoms	.92	2.62	0.72	.90	2.67	0.67	.91	2.65	0.70	.94	2.44	0.82	.92	2.58	0.75	2.14
Cognitive reappraisals	.90	4.85	1.15	.86	4.72	1.08a	.89	4.73	1.12a	.90	5.08	1.36b	.90	5.06	116b	7.30**
Emotional suppression	.77	3.88	1.21	.73	4.04	1.12b	.75	3.98	1.16b	.81	3.57	1.32a	.80	3.69	1.28a	6.43**
Familism	.88	3.66	0.58	.89	3.91	0.60	.88	3.61	0.57	.85	3.73	0.53	.89	3.69	0.60	2.33

Note. Pattern of mean differences indicated with subscript letters; similar letters indicate nonsignificant differences and successive letters indicate significantly higher values. Degrees of freedom vary across analyses because of different patterns of missing values.

^**p ≤ .01.