The solid-state structure of RuPhos (2-dicyclohexylphosphanyl-2′,6′-diisopropoxybiphenyl) is presented for the first time and discussed in detail. The phosphine cone angle is computed and compared to the cone angles of other phosphine ligands.
Keywords: RuPhos, Buchwald ligand, phosphine, cone angle, crystal structure
Abstract
Palladium 2-dicyclohexylphosphanyl-2′,6′-diisopropoxybiphenyl (Pd–RuPhos) catalysts demonstrate high catalytic activity for Negishi cross-couplings of sterically hindered aryl halides, for Suzuki–Miyaura cross-couplings of tosylated olefins, and for Buchwald–Hartwig amination of sterically hindered amines. The solid-state structure of the free RuPhos ligand, C30H43O2P, is reported herein for the first time. RuPhos crystallizes in a triclinic cell containing two independent molecules of the phosphine without any lattice solvent. Pertinent bond metrics and comparisons to other phosphine ligands are presented. The structure of RuPhos will be of assistance in the use of this ligand in the design of cross-coupling catalysts.
Chemical context
Cross-coupling reactions have emerged as a facile method for Csp
2—Csp
2 and Csp
2—N bond formations. A variety of ancillary phosphine ligands have been observed to mediate challenging Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions (Christmann & Vilar, 2005 ▸). The Pd0 reagent Pd2(dba)3 (dba = dibenzylideneacetone) in the presence of the ligand 2-dicyclohexylphosphanyl-2′,6′-diisopropoxybiphenyl (RuPhos, see scheme) is especially effective at catalyzing Csp
2—Csp
2 bond formation between sterically hindered aryl rings that were previously challenging to couple by traditional cross-coupling methods employing other supporting phosphine ligands (Milne & Buchwald, 2004 ▸). Pd–RuPhos has shown efficacy for a variety of organic substrate transformations, including cross-coupling reactions with sterically hindered aryl halides (Otani et al., 2011 ▸; Carsch et al., 2019 ▸), stereoselective Csp
2—Csp
2 bond formation from tosylated olefins (Li et al., 2017 ▸), Csp
2—N bond formation afforded by the Buchwald–Hartwig amination (Charles et al., 2005 ▸), and in the synthesis of new materials, such as the catalyst-transfer polycondensation to furnish polymeric semiconductors such as poly(3-alkylthiophenes) (Lee et al., 2020 ▸).
The steric and electronic properties of the ancillary phosphine ligand can have a profound impact on the outcome of the cross-coupling reaction. For example, in the Buchwald–Hartwig amination, Pd–RuPhos displays high catalytic activity for cross-coupling reactions with sterically hindered substrates such as cyclic secondary amines, whereas the related congener, Pd–BrettPhos, demonstrates high catalytic activity with primary amines (Tian et al., 2020 ▸; Charles et al., 2005 ▸). The electronic properties and steric profile of the ligand scaffold impact the elementary steps and catalytic performance of the resulting metal complex (van Leeuwen et al., 2000 ▸). Recent density functional calculations corroborate the importance of ligand properties on the kinetics of cross-coupling chemistry: the rate-limiting step for Pd–RuPhos is predicted to be reductive elimination, while that of the congener Pd–BrettPhos is predicted to be oxidative addition (Tian et al., 2020 ▸). Curiously, the solid-state structure of RuPhos remains absent from the literature. Knowledge of the structural metrics of RuPhos will benefit mechanistic and computational studies of this important ligand and will aid in the rational design of new RuPhos-derivative catalysts.
Structural commentary
The free RuPhos ligand (Fig. 1 ▸) was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, with pertinent bond metrics listed in Table 1 ▸ and experimental structural details delineated in Table 2 ▸. The asymmetric unit contains two independent molecules, RuPhos A and RuPhos B, which differ modestly in conformation. For conciseness, only the structural metrics of RuPhos B are described hereafter, and RuPhos B is simply referred to as RuPhos. Details of the structural metrics of both molecules in the asymmetric unit can be found in the supporting information.
Figure 1.
Ellipsoid plot (50% probability ellipsoids) of RuPhos. Hydrogen atoms are omitted for clarity.
Table 1. Selected geometric parameters (Å, °) for the two independent molecules RuPhos A and RuPhos B.
| Bond distances | ||
|---|---|---|
| C—C Biaryl | C4—C13 | 1.495 (2), 1.499 (2) |
| Ar—P | C18—P1 | 1.848 (2), 1.848 (2) |
| Cy—P | C19—P1 | 1.876 (2), 1.877 (2) |
| Cy—P | C25—P1 | 1.865 (2), 1.862 (2) |
| Selected bond angles | ||
| Ar—P—Cy | C18—P1—C25 | 101.31 (8), 101.86 (8) |
| Cy—P—Cy | C25—P1—C19 | 106.07 (8), 105.46 (8) |
| Ar—P—Cy | C18—P1—C19 | 98.31 (8), 97.03 (8) |
| Selected torsional angles | ||
| Biaryl | C3—C4—C13—C14 | 82.6 (2), 73.2 (2) |
| Biaryl | C3—C4—C13—C18 | 97.6 (2), 105.8 (2) |
| Biaryl | C5—C4—C13—C14 | 96.1 (2), 103.8 (2) |
| Biaryl | C5—C4—C13—C18 | 83.7 (2), 77.2 (2) |
Table 2. Experimental details.
| Crystal data | |
| Chemical formula | C30H43O2P |
| M r | 466.61 |
| Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P
|
| Temperature (K) | 100 |
| a, b, c (Å) | 9.6160 (4), 15.8209 (7), 19.0324 (9) |
| α, β, γ (°) | 71.2052 (8), 85.1144 (8), 87.9801 (9) |
| V (Å3) | 2731.0 (2) |
| Z | 4 |
| Radiation type | Mo Kα |
| μ (mm−1) | 0.12 |
| Crystal size (mm) | 0.42 × 0.24 × 0.12 |
| Data collection | |
| Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD |
| Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS2016/2; Krause et al., 2015 ▸) |
| T min, T max | 0.687, 0.745 |
| No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 55802, 9733, 7694 |
| R int | 0.044 |
| (sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.597 |
| Refinement | |
| R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)], wR(F 2), S | 0.042, 0.116, 1.05 |
| No. of reflections | 9733 |
| No. of parameters | 603 |
| H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
| Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.49, −0.27 |
The C—C bond lengths (Table S3) in the arene rings differ minimally, ranging from 1.385 (2) to 1.402 (2) Å. The P—Csp 2 and P—Csp 3 bond lengths (Table 1 ▸) were observed to vary minimally between RuPhos A and RuPhos B. The P—CAr bond length (P1B—C18B) is 1.848 (2) Å and it is comparable to the previously reported P-–CAr bond lengths in PPh3 (Samouei et al., 2014 ▸). As expected, the P—CCy bond lengths are somewhat longer [P1B—C19B: 1.877 (2) Å; P1B—C25B: 1.862 (2) Å] and comparable to those observed in PCy3 (Davies et al., 1991 ▸). The Cy(C25B)—P1B—Cy(19B) angle is 105.46 (8)°. The two CAr—P—CCy angles are 97.03 (8)° (C18B—P1B—C19B) and 101.86 (8)° (C18B—P1B—C25B). The cyclohexyl rings each adopt a chair conformation relative to P1B and are in an asymmetric orientation relative to the biaryl substituent. No notable interactions between the cyclohexyl rings and other atoms within RuPhos are observed. Additional electron density close to the phosphorus is resolved and assigned to a lone pair rather than a light atom based on its proximity to the phosphorous atom.
The Tolman cone angle quantifies steric and electronic effects of phosphine ligands (Tolman, 1977 ▸) and is defined as the angle from a hypothetical metal M located 2.28 Å from the phosphorus atom to the van der Waals radii of the outermost atoms of the phosphine ligand. Half angles are defined by the angle between the M—P bond and the line between M—Hi, where Hi is the outermost atom on the substituent, calculated as:
θi = ai + sin −1(r H/di)
where θi is the angle defined between M—Hi and M—P and di is the distance between M and Hi (Müller & Mingos, 1995 ▸). For unligated RuPhos, the computed Tolman cone angle is 201.53° (Table S5). For comparison, the cone angle for Pd–RuPhos is 198.06° (Arrechea & Buchwald, 2016 ▸). The RuPhos cone angle is larger than those found in PCy3 (170°) and PPh3 (145°) (Jover & Cirera, 2019 ▸) and is attributed to the steric profile of the biaryl substituent. The cone angle of free RuPhos is larger than the cone angle of Pd–RuPhos, consistent with slight modification of the P hybridization accompanying complexation to the Pd center.
Supramolecular features
The crystal packing of RuPhos follows a parallelepiped geometry (Fig. 2 ▸), showing two types of intermolecular channel-like interfaces, which alternate in parallel planes. In the first type of interface channel, cyclohexyl substituents from different RuPhos molecules face towards each other. The distance between cyclohexyl rings (Table S6) in different unit cells is less than 4 Å [d(C20A—C22B) = 3.942 (3) Å, d(C20A—C21B) = 3.977 (3) Å], consistent with there being no void in the crystal packing. In the second type of channel, biaryl substituents from different RuPhos molecules arrange themselves in a zigzag offset chain pattern (Fig. S2).
Figure 2.
Crystal structure of RuPhos assigned to a parallelepiped geometry, viewed down the a axis (Mercury; Macrae et al., 2020 ▸). Color scheme: P (orange), C (gray), O (red).
Within the asymmetric unit, RuPhos A and RuPhos B are spaced apart by ca 3 Å, as defined by the distance between the isopropyl units [H9BA⋯H9AC: 2.91839 (9) Å]. No void space is observed in the asymmetric unit as evident by a space-filling model (Fig. S3).
The crystal structure of RuPhos shows consistency in atomic composition and connectivity with the reported structure. Coordination by the phosphine to a metal should occlude equatorial ligands on one side of the metal, though less so than its BrettPhos congener would. The small hindrance of Pd–RuPhos is thought to contribute to its high catalytic activity for hindered secondary amines while the larger hindrance of BrettPhos contributes to its high catalytic activity for primary amines (Arrechea & Buchwald, 2016 ▸; Tian et al., 2020 ▸).
The cone angles of free RuPhos and Pd–RuPhos (Arrechea & Buchwald, 2016 ▸) measure 201.54 and 198.07°, respectively. They are smaller than that of free BrettPhos and Pd–BrettPhos (Dikundwar et al., 2017 ▸; DeAngelis et al., 2015 ▸), which are 220.29 and 204.22°, respectively. Because the proportion of s character in the lone pair of a phosphine ligand is inversely proportional to the cone angle of the ligand (Tolman, 1977 ▸), the smaller Tolman cone angle of RuPhos implies that RuPhos donates less electron density to its coordinated metal than BrettPhos does. This electronic implication of the RuPhos cone angle corroborates calculations that reductive elimination is the rate-limiting step for Pd–RuPhos-catalyzed couplings (Tian et al., 2020 ▸).
Database survey
The structure of the unligated RuPhos ligand has not been previously published according to a search of the Cambridge Structural Database using ConQuest 2020.3.0 (CSD, version 5.42, November 2020; Groom et al., 2016 ▸). The structure of metallated PdII RuPhos has been reported (Arrechea & Buchwald, 2016 ▸).
Synthesis and crystallization
RuPhos was purchased from Oakwood Chemical and purified by column chromatography (silica, ethyl acetate). Fractions containing RuPhos were concentrated in vacuo and allowed to stand at room temperature under air with slow evaporation for two weeks in a hexanes/ethyl acetate (10:1) mixture. Colorless plates were observed (Fig. S1) and employed for data collection.
No evidence for phosphine oxidation was observed in the final refinement. This is attributed to hindered phosphine rotation and the steric profile of the biaryl substituent (Barder et al., 2007 ▸).
Refinement
Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▸. H atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H = 0.95–1.00 Å) and refined as riding with U iso(H) = 1.2U eq(C) or 1.5U eq(C-methyl).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989021000542/mw2173sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989021000542/mw2173Isup3.hkl
Supporting Information RLVs, bond metrics, structural information. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989021000542/mw2173sup4.pdf
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989021000542/mw2173Isup4.cml
CCDC reference: 2056274
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Acknowledgments
We thank N. Ayoub, Rui Sun, and Shelby Elizabeth Elder (Harvard) for helpful discussions.
supplementary crystallographic information
Crystal data
| C30H43O2P | Z = 4 |
| Mr = 466.61 | F(000) = 1016 |
| Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.135 Mg m−3 |
| a = 9.6160 (4) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| b = 15.8209 (7) Å | Cell parameters from 9987 reflections |
| c = 19.0324 (9) Å | θ = 2.2–24.8° |
| α = 71.2052 (8)° | µ = 0.12 mm−1 |
| β = 85.1144 (8)° | T = 100 K |
| γ = 87.9801 (9)° | Plate, colorless |
| V = 2731.0 (2) Å3 | 0.42 × 0.24 × 0.12 mm |
Data collection
| Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 7694 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.044 |
| ω and phi scans | θmax = 25.1°, θmin = 1.4° |
| Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS2016/2; Krause et al., 2015) | h = −11→11 |
| Tmin = 0.687, Tmax = 0.745 | k = −18→18 |
| 55802 measured reflections | l = −22→22 |
| 9733 independent reflections |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: dual |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| wR(F2) = 0.116 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0678P)2 + 0.4429P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| 9733 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 603 parameters | Δρmax = 0.49 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
Special details
| Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. No significant disordering was present. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| P1A | 0.44121 (4) | 0.24874 (3) | 0.10395 (2) | 0.02025 (12) | |
| O1A | 0.73773 (12) | 0.26833 (8) | 0.22546 (7) | 0.0254 (3) | |
| O2A | 0.38076 (12) | 0.46762 (8) | 0.12987 (7) | 0.0260 (3) | |
| C1A | 0.76140 (18) | 0.49580 (12) | 0.09137 (10) | 0.0253 (4) | |
| H1A | 0.828797 | 0.538226 | 0.062727 | 0.030* | |
| C2A | 0.80634 (18) | 0.41479 (12) | 0.13848 (9) | 0.0232 (4) | |
| H2A | 0.903169 | 0.401717 | 0.142059 | 0.028* | |
| C3A | 0.70763 (17) | 0.35312 (11) | 0.18034 (9) | 0.0205 (4) | |
| C4A | 0.56474 (17) | 0.37326 (11) | 0.17716 (9) | 0.0201 (4) | |
| C5A | 0.52256 (17) | 0.45552 (11) | 0.12887 (9) | 0.0212 (4) | |
| C6A | 0.62045 (18) | 0.51673 (12) | 0.08484 (9) | 0.0238 (4) | |
| H6A | 0.591592 | 0.571762 | 0.050958 | 0.029* | |
| C7A | 0.87460 (17) | 0.24929 (12) | 0.25305 (9) | 0.0226 (4) | |
| H7A | 0.947689 | 0.268124 | 0.210533 | 0.027* | |
| C8A | 0.8784 (2) | 0.14893 (12) | 0.28799 (11) | 0.0327 (4) | |
| H8AA | 0.803622 | 0.130433 | 0.327973 | 0.049* | |
| H8AB | 0.968856 | 0.130520 | 0.308542 | 0.049* | |
| H8AC | 0.865337 | 0.120769 | 0.250117 | 0.049* | |
| C9A | 0.8942 (2) | 0.29824 (13) | 0.30753 (11) | 0.0337 (5) | |
| H9AA | 0.881824 | 0.362507 | 0.283121 | 0.051* | |
| H9AB | 0.988436 | 0.286470 | 0.324639 | 0.051* | |
| H9AC | 0.825244 | 0.277568 | 0.350252 | 0.051* | |
| C10A | 0.32140 (18) | 0.55063 (11) | 0.08509 (10) | 0.0234 (4) | |
| H10A | 0.364353 | 0.567120 | 0.032781 | 0.028* | |
| C11A | 0.16772 (18) | 0.53064 (12) | 0.08720 (10) | 0.0286 (4) | |
| H11A | 0.157521 | 0.479873 | 0.069211 | 0.043* | |
| H11B | 0.120351 | 0.583090 | 0.055317 | 0.043* | |
| H11C | 0.125984 | 0.516023 | 0.138452 | 0.043* | |
| C12A | 0.3421 (2) | 0.62528 (12) | 0.11709 (10) | 0.0281 (4) | |
| H12A | 0.302150 | 0.607829 | 0.168801 | 0.042* | |
| H12B | 0.295424 | 0.679661 | 0.087671 | 0.042* | |
| H12C | 0.442088 | 0.636519 | 0.115453 | 0.042* | |
| C13A | 0.45947 (16) | 0.30853 (11) | 0.22582 (9) | 0.0189 (4) | |
| C14A | 0.42997 (18) | 0.30783 (12) | 0.29927 (9) | 0.0244 (4) | |
| H14A | 0.478409 | 0.347259 | 0.316983 | 0.029* | |
| C15A | 0.33181 (18) | 0.25092 (12) | 0.34640 (9) | 0.0243 (4) | |
| H15A | 0.312327 | 0.251473 | 0.396033 | 0.029* | |
| C16A | 0.26173 (17) | 0.19284 (12) | 0.32077 (9) | 0.0228 (4) | |
| H16A | 0.193853 | 0.153456 | 0.352835 | 0.027* | |
| C17A | 0.29094 (17) | 0.19236 (11) | 0.24816 (9) | 0.0219 (4) | |
| H17A | 0.242364 | 0.152374 | 0.231117 | 0.026* | |
| C18A | 0.39021 (16) | 0.24941 (11) | 0.19962 (9) | 0.0191 (4) | |
| C19A | 0.56208 (17) | 0.14958 (11) | 0.12748 (9) | 0.0225 (4) | |
| H19A | 0.623416 | 0.158877 | 0.164187 | 0.027* | |
| C20A | 0.49358 (18) | 0.05907 (12) | 0.16617 (11) | 0.0277 (4) | |
| H20A | 0.430588 | 0.046087 | 0.132477 | 0.033* | |
| H20B | 0.436623 | 0.061208 | 0.211426 | 0.033* | |
| C21A | 0.6032 (2) | −0.01574 (13) | 0.18785 (12) | 0.0336 (5) | |
| H21A | 0.660653 | −0.005816 | 0.225178 | 0.040* | |
| H21B | 0.555675 | −0.073817 | 0.210701 | 0.040* | |
| C22A | 0.6969 (2) | −0.01855 (13) | 0.12017 (12) | 0.0358 (5) | |
| H22A | 0.768857 | −0.065767 | 0.135702 | 0.043* | |
| H22B | 0.640685 | −0.033274 | 0.084521 | 0.043* | |
| C23A | 0.7672 (2) | 0.07093 (14) | 0.08252 (11) | 0.0343 (5) | |
| H23A | 0.824561 | 0.068569 | 0.037461 | 0.041* | |
| H23B | 0.830192 | 0.082695 | 0.116769 | 0.041* | |
| C24A | 0.66063 (19) | 0.14738 (14) | 0.06047 (10) | 0.0317 (4) | |
| H24A | 0.710452 | 0.204885 | 0.039698 | 0.038* | |
| H24B | 0.605455 | 0.139840 | 0.021323 | 0.038* | |
| C25A | 0.27731 (17) | 0.20963 (11) | 0.07905 (9) | 0.0208 (4) | |
| H25A | 0.247972 | 0.152025 | 0.117565 | 0.025* | |
| C26A | 0.16401 (17) | 0.28097 (11) | 0.07721 (9) | 0.0228 (4) | |
| H26A | 0.147661 | 0.287411 | 0.127304 | 0.027* | |
| H26B | 0.197014 | 0.339067 | 0.042142 | 0.027* | |
| C27A | 0.02658 (18) | 0.25724 (13) | 0.05328 (10) | 0.0272 (4) | |
| H27A | −0.042876 | 0.305446 | 0.051484 | 0.033* | |
| H27B | −0.010478 | 0.201445 | 0.090221 | 0.033* | |
| C28A | 0.04904 (19) | 0.24489 (13) | −0.02343 (10) | 0.0287 (4) | |
| H28A | −0.039501 | 0.226291 | −0.036863 | 0.034* | |
| H28B | 0.077098 | 0.302388 | −0.061213 | 0.034* | |
| C29A | 0.16146 (18) | 0.17469 (12) | −0.02343 (10) | 0.0265 (4) | |
| H29A | 0.178402 | 0.170659 | −0.074302 | 0.032* | |
| H29B | 0.128080 | 0.115811 | 0.010016 | 0.032* | |
| C30A | 0.29839 (18) | 0.19636 (12) | 0.00209 (9) | 0.0232 (4) | |
| H30A | 0.337947 | 0.251408 | −0.034815 | 0.028* | |
| H30B | 0.366119 | 0.147097 | 0.004464 | 0.028* | |
| P1B | 1.03926 (4) | 0.27391 (3) | 0.64698 (2) | 0.01980 (12) | |
| O1B | 0.73186 (12) | 0.17442 (8) | 0.56160 (6) | 0.0247 (3) | |
| O2B | 1.08772 (12) | 0.37786 (8) | 0.45063 (6) | 0.0236 (3) | |
| C1B | 0.70695 (18) | 0.41179 (12) | 0.45028 (9) | 0.0243 (4) | |
| H1B | 0.639525 | 0.457095 | 0.431652 | 0.029* | |
| C2B | 0.66229 (18) | 0.32608 (12) | 0.49049 (9) | 0.0232 (4) | |
| H2B | 0.565622 | 0.312511 | 0.499134 | 0.028* | |
| C3B | 0.76187 (17) | 0.26046 (11) | 0.51789 (9) | 0.0198 (4) | |
| C4B | 0.90492 (17) | 0.27906 (11) | 0.50426 (9) | 0.0185 (4) | |
| C5B | 0.94642 (17) | 0.36631 (11) | 0.46270 (9) | 0.0201 (4) | |
| C6B | 0.84761 (18) | 0.43300 (12) | 0.43657 (9) | 0.0238 (4) | |
| H6B | 0.876068 | 0.492322 | 0.409687 | 0.029* | |
| C7B | 0.59642 (17) | 0.13792 (12) | 0.56147 (10) | 0.0239 (4) | |
| H7B | 0.521795 | 0.179088 | 0.571536 | 0.029* | |
| C8B | 0.59304 (19) | 0.05138 (13) | 0.62519 (11) | 0.0335 (5) | |
| H8BA | 0.667611 | 0.011687 | 0.615704 | 0.050* | |
| H8BB | 0.502508 | 0.022705 | 0.629810 | 0.050* | |
| H8BC | 0.606787 | 0.063489 | 0.671467 | 0.050* | |
| C9B | 0.5798 (2) | 0.12544 (13) | 0.48696 (11) | 0.0323 (4) | |
| H9BA | 0.589932 | 0.183135 | 0.447410 | 0.049* | |
| H9BB | 0.487089 | 0.101298 | 0.487438 | 0.049* | |
| H9BC | 0.651476 | 0.083819 | 0.477855 | 0.049* | |
| C10B | 1.14318 (18) | 0.46379 (11) | 0.40493 (9) | 0.0244 (4) | |
| H10B | 1.093593 | 0.512342 | 0.420388 | 0.029* | |
| C11B | 1.29504 (19) | 0.46067 (13) | 0.42091 (10) | 0.0283 (4) | |
| H11D | 1.301510 | 0.450503 | 0.474117 | 0.042* | |
| H11E | 1.339250 | 0.517506 | 0.391998 | 0.042* | |
| H11F | 1.342733 | 0.411976 | 0.406959 | 0.042* | |
| C12B | 1.1272 (2) | 0.47910 (13) | 0.32287 (10) | 0.0301 (4) | |
| H12D | 1.178641 | 0.432585 | 0.307474 | 0.045* | |
| H12E | 1.164566 | 0.537774 | 0.293236 | 0.045* | |
| H12F | 1.028194 | 0.476797 | 0.315047 | 0.045* | |
| C13B | 1.01048 (16) | 0.20602 (11) | 0.53049 (9) | 0.0177 (3) | |
| C14B | 1.03032 (17) | 0.14347 (11) | 0.49285 (9) | 0.0215 (4) | |
| H14B | 0.976273 | 0.147910 | 0.452260 | 0.026* | |
| C15B | 1.12756 (17) | 0.07502 (11) | 0.51373 (9) | 0.0227 (4) | |
| H15B | 1.139771 | 0.032658 | 0.487868 | 0.027* | |
| C16B | 1.20710 (17) | 0.06889 (11) | 0.57289 (9) | 0.0224 (4) | |
| H16B | 1.275321 | 0.022894 | 0.587028 | 0.027* | |
| C17B | 1.18669 (17) | 0.13003 (11) | 0.61122 (9) | 0.0217 (4) | |
| H17B | 1.241577 | 0.125313 | 0.651551 | 0.026* | |
| C18B | 1.08682 (17) | 0.19868 (11) | 0.59176 (9) | 0.0194 (4) | |
| C19B | 0.91541 (17) | 0.19627 (11) | 0.71832 (9) | 0.0223 (4) | |
| H19B | 0.856780 | 0.169966 | 0.689800 | 0.027* | |
| C20B | 0.98146 (18) | 0.11693 (12) | 0.77526 (10) | 0.0286 (4) | |
| H20C | 1.041014 | 0.082756 | 0.748730 | 0.034* | |
| H20D | 1.041788 | 0.139264 | 0.804967 | 0.034* | |
| C21B | 0.8713 (2) | 0.05504 (13) | 0.82749 (11) | 0.0345 (5) | |
| H21C | 0.817380 | 0.027502 | 0.798613 | 0.041* | |
| H21D | 0.918013 | 0.006570 | 0.865178 | 0.041* | |
| C22B | 0.7725 (2) | 0.10601 (14) | 0.86646 (11) | 0.0353 (5) | |
| H22C | 0.699449 | 0.065258 | 0.897991 | 0.042* | |
| H22D | 0.824911 | 0.128745 | 0.899127 | 0.042* | |
| C23B | 0.70455 (19) | 0.18366 (13) | 0.80992 (11) | 0.0320 (4) | |
| H23C | 0.643527 | 0.217229 | 0.836379 | 0.038* | |
| H23D | 0.645504 | 0.160359 | 0.780269 | 0.038* | |
| C24B | 0.81342 (18) | 0.24663 (12) | 0.75773 (10) | 0.0272 (4) | |
| H24C | 0.866091 | 0.274836 | 0.786643 | 0.033* | |
| H24D | 0.765810 | 0.294559 | 0.720036 | 0.033* | |
| C25B | 1.20122 (17) | 0.27172 (11) | 0.69469 (9) | 0.0208 (4) | |
| H25B | 1.228156 | 0.208342 | 0.720520 | 0.025* | |
| C26B | 1.31797 (17) | 0.31641 (12) | 0.63462 (9) | 0.0222 (4) | |
| H26C | 1.334558 | 0.281686 | 0.599700 | 0.027* | |
| H26D | 1.287521 | 0.377284 | 0.605919 | 0.027* | |
| C27B | 1.45393 (18) | 0.32211 (13) | 0.66890 (10) | 0.0282 (4) | |
| H27C | 1.524993 | 0.353401 | 0.629089 | 0.034* | |
| H27D | 1.489293 | 0.261125 | 0.693694 | 0.034* | |
| C28B | 1.4312 (2) | 0.37213 (14) | 0.72561 (10) | 0.0321 (4) | |
| H28C | 1.519260 | 0.372367 | 0.748948 | 0.039* | |
| H28D | 1.404605 | 0.434862 | 0.699914 | 0.039* | |
| C29B | 1.31674 (19) | 0.32821 (13) | 0.78577 (10) | 0.0289 (4) | |
| H29C | 1.300406 | 0.363504 | 0.820269 | 0.035* | |
| H29D | 1.347692 | 0.267590 | 0.814789 | 0.035* | |
| C30B | 1.18020 (18) | 0.32175 (12) | 0.75184 (9) | 0.0245 (4) | |
| H30C | 1.144103 | 0.382614 | 0.727317 | 0.029* | |
| H30D | 1.109851 | 0.290248 | 0.791983 | 0.029* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| P1A | 0.0213 (2) | 0.0221 (2) | 0.0174 (2) | −0.00280 (18) | −0.00069 (17) | −0.00635 (18) |
| O1A | 0.0190 (6) | 0.0217 (7) | 0.0317 (7) | −0.0014 (5) | −0.0075 (5) | −0.0017 (5) |
| O2A | 0.0212 (6) | 0.0212 (7) | 0.0308 (7) | 0.0014 (5) | −0.0038 (5) | −0.0016 (5) |
| C1A | 0.0266 (9) | 0.0263 (10) | 0.0233 (9) | −0.0079 (8) | 0.0009 (7) | −0.0082 (8) |
| C2A | 0.0209 (9) | 0.0256 (10) | 0.0242 (9) | −0.0019 (7) | −0.0023 (7) | −0.0092 (8) |
| C3A | 0.0228 (9) | 0.0212 (9) | 0.0187 (8) | −0.0007 (7) | −0.0051 (7) | −0.0070 (7) |
| C4A | 0.0230 (9) | 0.0201 (9) | 0.0188 (8) | −0.0012 (7) | −0.0026 (7) | −0.0081 (7) |
| C5A | 0.0212 (9) | 0.0226 (9) | 0.0214 (9) | −0.0003 (7) | −0.0021 (7) | −0.0092 (7) |
| C6A | 0.0287 (10) | 0.0217 (9) | 0.0206 (9) | −0.0019 (7) | −0.0018 (7) | −0.0058 (7) |
| C7A | 0.0172 (8) | 0.0266 (10) | 0.0229 (9) | 0.0015 (7) | −0.0047 (7) | −0.0059 (8) |
| C8A | 0.0289 (10) | 0.0289 (11) | 0.0387 (11) | 0.0028 (8) | −0.0109 (8) | −0.0068 (9) |
| C9A | 0.0408 (11) | 0.0334 (11) | 0.0284 (10) | 0.0036 (9) | −0.0133 (9) | −0.0099 (9) |
| C10A | 0.0273 (9) | 0.0200 (9) | 0.0209 (9) | 0.0036 (7) | −0.0048 (7) | −0.0035 (7) |
| C11A | 0.0271 (10) | 0.0286 (10) | 0.0315 (10) | 0.0048 (8) | −0.0072 (8) | −0.0109 (8) |
| C12A | 0.0328 (10) | 0.0269 (10) | 0.0256 (10) | 0.0008 (8) | −0.0022 (8) | −0.0099 (8) |
| C13A | 0.0183 (8) | 0.0171 (9) | 0.0202 (8) | 0.0036 (7) | −0.0040 (7) | −0.0043 (7) |
| C14A | 0.0260 (9) | 0.0259 (10) | 0.0235 (9) | −0.0003 (7) | −0.0045 (7) | −0.0103 (8) |
| C15A | 0.0264 (9) | 0.0293 (10) | 0.0173 (9) | 0.0024 (8) | −0.0030 (7) | −0.0076 (8) |
| C16A | 0.0206 (9) | 0.0240 (9) | 0.0200 (9) | −0.0010 (7) | 0.0011 (7) | −0.0025 (7) |
| C17A | 0.0212 (9) | 0.0223 (9) | 0.0228 (9) | −0.0019 (7) | −0.0037 (7) | −0.0075 (7) |
| C18A | 0.0192 (8) | 0.0204 (9) | 0.0171 (8) | 0.0029 (7) | −0.0031 (7) | −0.0049 (7) |
| C19A | 0.0211 (9) | 0.0258 (10) | 0.0217 (9) | 0.0004 (7) | −0.0033 (7) | −0.0089 (7) |
| C20A | 0.0243 (9) | 0.0233 (10) | 0.0349 (10) | −0.0005 (7) | −0.0029 (8) | −0.0085 (8) |
| C21A | 0.0304 (10) | 0.0241 (10) | 0.0454 (12) | 0.0001 (8) | −0.0067 (9) | −0.0091 (9) |
| C22A | 0.0331 (11) | 0.0382 (12) | 0.0455 (12) | 0.0123 (9) | −0.0159 (9) | −0.0246 (10) |
| C23A | 0.0276 (10) | 0.0470 (13) | 0.0282 (10) | 0.0096 (9) | −0.0017 (8) | −0.0130 (9) |
| C24A | 0.0287 (10) | 0.0406 (12) | 0.0240 (10) | 0.0065 (9) | −0.0001 (8) | −0.0092 (9) |
| C25A | 0.0229 (9) | 0.0207 (9) | 0.0193 (9) | −0.0012 (7) | −0.0018 (7) | −0.0068 (7) |
| C26A | 0.0263 (9) | 0.0224 (9) | 0.0197 (9) | 0.0015 (7) | −0.0021 (7) | −0.0070 (7) |
| C27A | 0.0252 (9) | 0.0332 (11) | 0.0260 (10) | 0.0055 (8) | −0.0063 (7) | −0.0127 (8) |
| C28A | 0.0260 (10) | 0.0339 (11) | 0.0284 (10) | 0.0035 (8) | −0.0081 (8) | −0.0122 (8) |
| C29A | 0.0299 (10) | 0.0300 (10) | 0.0231 (9) | 0.0006 (8) | −0.0053 (7) | −0.0127 (8) |
| C30A | 0.0245 (9) | 0.0255 (10) | 0.0224 (9) | 0.0020 (7) | −0.0047 (7) | −0.0110 (8) |
| P1B | 0.0204 (2) | 0.0215 (2) | 0.0189 (2) | 0.00027 (18) | −0.00450 (17) | −0.00770 (18) |
| O1B | 0.0187 (6) | 0.0236 (7) | 0.0270 (7) | −0.0037 (5) | −0.0050 (5) | −0.0001 (5) |
| O2B | 0.0223 (6) | 0.0189 (6) | 0.0257 (6) | −0.0036 (5) | 0.0004 (5) | −0.0021 (5) |
| C1B | 0.0262 (9) | 0.0231 (10) | 0.0243 (9) | 0.0051 (7) | −0.0043 (7) | −0.0083 (8) |
| C2B | 0.0205 (9) | 0.0282 (10) | 0.0216 (9) | 0.0009 (7) | −0.0032 (7) | −0.0086 (8) |
| C3B | 0.0234 (9) | 0.0197 (9) | 0.0166 (8) | −0.0019 (7) | −0.0022 (7) | −0.0057 (7) |
| C4B | 0.0216 (9) | 0.0205 (9) | 0.0152 (8) | 0.0001 (7) | −0.0037 (6) | −0.0078 (7) |
| C5B | 0.0226 (9) | 0.0218 (9) | 0.0173 (8) | −0.0015 (7) | −0.0019 (7) | −0.0078 (7) |
| C6B | 0.0295 (10) | 0.0184 (9) | 0.0225 (9) | −0.0001 (7) | −0.0023 (7) | −0.0049 (7) |
| C7B | 0.0153 (8) | 0.0259 (10) | 0.0280 (9) | −0.0026 (7) | −0.0007 (7) | −0.0049 (8) |
| C8B | 0.0259 (10) | 0.0323 (11) | 0.0360 (11) | −0.0073 (8) | −0.0033 (8) | −0.0011 (9) |
| C9B | 0.0337 (11) | 0.0306 (11) | 0.0344 (11) | −0.0029 (8) | −0.0074 (8) | −0.0114 (9) |
| C10B | 0.0308 (10) | 0.0171 (9) | 0.0234 (9) | −0.0063 (7) | 0.0022 (7) | −0.0044 (7) |
| C11B | 0.0302 (10) | 0.0286 (10) | 0.0269 (10) | −0.0099 (8) | 0.0027 (8) | −0.0101 (8) |
| C12B | 0.0358 (11) | 0.0266 (10) | 0.0250 (10) | −0.0033 (8) | 0.0004 (8) | −0.0048 (8) |
| C13B | 0.0183 (8) | 0.0167 (9) | 0.0167 (8) | −0.0039 (7) | −0.0002 (6) | −0.0032 (7) |
| C14B | 0.0224 (9) | 0.0241 (9) | 0.0177 (8) | −0.0049 (7) | −0.0016 (7) | −0.0059 (7) |
| C15B | 0.0250 (9) | 0.0202 (9) | 0.0236 (9) | −0.0025 (7) | 0.0007 (7) | −0.0086 (7) |
| C16B | 0.0212 (9) | 0.0184 (9) | 0.0255 (9) | 0.0003 (7) | −0.0018 (7) | −0.0041 (7) |
| C17B | 0.0198 (9) | 0.0239 (9) | 0.0208 (9) | −0.0013 (7) | −0.0058 (7) | −0.0053 (7) |
| C18B | 0.0186 (8) | 0.0195 (9) | 0.0199 (8) | −0.0033 (7) | 0.0003 (7) | −0.0061 (7) |
| C19B | 0.0202 (9) | 0.0247 (9) | 0.0242 (9) | −0.0017 (7) | −0.0044 (7) | −0.0098 (8) |
| C20B | 0.0245 (9) | 0.0296 (10) | 0.0278 (10) | −0.0016 (8) | −0.0026 (8) | −0.0036 (8) |
| C21B | 0.0325 (11) | 0.0329 (11) | 0.0313 (11) | −0.0061 (9) | −0.0015 (8) | −0.0003 (9) |
| C22B | 0.0346 (11) | 0.0451 (13) | 0.0270 (10) | −0.0155 (9) | 0.0035 (8) | −0.0124 (9) |
| C23B | 0.0267 (10) | 0.0392 (12) | 0.0353 (11) | −0.0069 (8) | 0.0036 (8) | −0.0200 (9) |
| C24B | 0.0231 (9) | 0.0311 (10) | 0.0300 (10) | −0.0011 (8) | 0.0000 (8) | −0.0138 (8) |
| C25B | 0.0212 (9) | 0.0224 (9) | 0.0194 (9) | −0.0008 (7) | −0.0036 (7) | −0.0069 (7) |
| C26B | 0.0241 (9) | 0.0236 (9) | 0.0191 (9) | −0.0035 (7) | −0.0017 (7) | −0.0067 (7) |
| C27B | 0.0232 (9) | 0.0362 (11) | 0.0243 (9) | −0.0073 (8) | −0.0010 (7) | −0.0081 (8) |
| C28B | 0.0306 (10) | 0.0409 (12) | 0.0262 (10) | −0.0132 (9) | −0.0050 (8) | −0.0105 (9) |
| C29B | 0.0308 (10) | 0.0378 (11) | 0.0199 (9) | −0.0059 (8) | −0.0041 (8) | −0.0108 (8) |
| C30B | 0.0251 (9) | 0.0303 (10) | 0.0201 (9) | −0.0047 (8) | −0.0026 (7) | −0.0102 (8) |
Geometric parameters (Å, º)
| P1A—C18A | 1.8482 (16) | P1B—C18B | 1.8482 (17) |
| P1A—C25A | 1.8645 (17) | P1B—C25B | 1.8624 (17) |
| P1A—C19A | 1.8762 (17) | P1B—C19B | 1.8771 (17) |
| O1A—C3A | 1.376 (2) | O1B—C3B | 1.373 (2) |
| O1A—C7A | 1.4444 (19) | O1B—C7B | 1.4437 (19) |
| O2A—C5A | 1.370 (2) | O2B—C5B | 1.367 (2) |
| O2A—C10A | 1.444 (2) | O2B—C10B | 1.449 (2) |
| C1A—C2A | 1.386 (3) | C1B—C2B | 1.388 (2) |
| C1A—C6A | 1.390 (2) | C1B—C6B | 1.388 (2) |
| C1A—H1A | 0.9500 | C1B—H1B | 0.9500 |
| C2A—C3A | 1.387 (2) | C2B—C3B | 1.390 (2) |
| C2A—H2A | 0.9500 | C2B—H2B | 0.9500 |
| C3A—C4A | 1.401 (2) | C3B—C4B | 1.402 (2) |
| C4A—C5A | 1.399 (2) | C4B—C5B | 1.404 (2) |
| C4A—C13A | 1.495 (2) | C4B—C13B | 1.499 (2) |
| C5A—C6A | 1.390 (2) | C5B—C6B | 1.391 (2) |
| C6A—H6A | 0.9500 | C6B—H6B | 0.9500 |
| C7A—C9A | 1.507 (2) | C7B—C8B | 1.508 (2) |
| C7A—C8A | 1.511 (2) | C7B—C9B | 1.516 (3) |
| C7A—H7A | 1.0000 | C7B—H7B | 1.0000 |
| C8A—H8AA | 0.9800 | C8B—H8BA | 0.9800 |
| C8A—H8AB | 0.9800 | C8B—H8BB | 0.9800 |
| C8A—H8AC | 0.9800 | C8B—H8BC | 0.9800 |
| C9A—H9AA | 0.9800 | C9B—H9BA | 0.9800 |
| C9A—H9AB | 0.9800 | C9B—H9BB | 0.9800 |
| C9A—H9AC | 0.9800 | C9B—H9BC | 0.9800 |
| C10A—C11A | 1.517 (2) | C10B—C11B | 1.513 (2) |
| C10A—C12A | 1.518 (2) | C10B—C12B | 1.522 (2) |
| C10A—H10A | 1.0000 | C10B—H10B | 1.0000 |
| C11A—H11A | 0.9800 | C11B—H11D | 0.9800 |
| C11A—H11B | 0.9800 | C11B—H11E | 0.9800 |
| C11A—H11C | 0.9800 | C11B—H11F | 0.9800 |
| C12A—H12A | 0.9800 | C12B—H12D | 0.9800 |
| C12A—H12B | 0.9800 | C12B—H12E | 0.9800 |
| C12A—H12C | 0.9800 | C12B—H12F | 0.9800 |
| C13A—C14A | 1.399 (2) | C13B—C14B | 1.396 (2) |
| C13A—C18A | 1.403 (2) | C13B—C18B | 1.402 (2) |
| C14A—C15A | 1.379 (2) | C14B—C15B | 1.385 (2) |
| C14A—H14A | 0.9500 | C14B—H14B | 0.9500 |
| C15A—C16A | 1.387 (2) | C15B—C16B | 1.390 (2) |
| C15A—H15A | 0.9500 | C15B—H15B | 0.9500 |
| C16A—C17A | 1.389 (2) | C16B—C17B | 1.387 (2) |
| C16A—H16A | 0.9500 | C16B—H16B | 0.9500 |
| C17A—C18A | 1.397 (2) | C17B—C18B | 1.402 (2) |
| C17A—H17A | 0.9500 | C17B—H17B | 0.9500 |
| C19A—C20A | 1.527 (2) | C19B—C20B | 1.529 (2) |
| C19A—C24A | 1.532 (2) | C19B—C24B | 1.538 (2) |
| C19A—H19A | 1.0000 | C19B—H19B | 1.0000 |
| C20A—C21A | 1.534 (3) | C20B—C21B | 1.528 (2) |
| C20A—H20A | 0.9900 | C20B—H20C | 0.9900 |
| C20A—H20B | 0.9900 | C20B—H20D | 0.9900 |
| C21A—C22A | 1.520 (3) | C21B—C22B | 1.521 (3) |
| C21A—H21A | 0.9900 | C21B—H21C | 0.9900 |
| C21A—H21B | 0.9900 | C21B—H21D | 0.9900 |
| C22A—C23A | 1.518 (3) | C22B—C23B | 1.518 (3) |
| C22A—H22A | 0.9900 | C22B—H22C | 0.9900 |
| C22A—H22B | 0.9900 | C22B—H22D | 0.9900 |
| C23A—C24A | 1.532 (3) | C23B—C24B | 1.528 (2) |
| C23A—H23A | 0.9900 | C23B—H23C | 0.9900 |
| C23A—H23B | 0.9900 | C23B—H23D | 0.9900 |
| C24A—H24A | 0.9900 | C24B—H24C | 0.9900 |
| C24A—H24B | 0.9900 | C24B—H24D | 0.9900 |
| C25A—C26A | 1.535 (2) | C25B—C30B | 1.535 (2) |
| C25A—C30A | 1.541 (2) | C25B—C26B | 1.544 (2) |
| C25A—H25A | 1.0000 | C25B—H25B | 1.0000 |
| C26A—C27A | 1.531 (2) | C26B—C27B | 1.528 (2) |
| C26A—H26A | 0.9900 | C26B—H26C | 0.9900 |
| C26A—H26B | 0.9900 | C26B—H26D | 0.9900 |
| C27A—C28A | 1.531 (2) | C27B—C28B | 1.529 (3) |
| C27A—H27A | 0.9900 | C27B—H27C | 0.9900 |
| C27A—H27B | 0.9900 | C27B—H27D | 0.9900 |
| C28A—C29A | 1.522 (2) | C28B—C29B | 1.527 (2) |
| C28A—H28A | 0.9900 | C28B—H28C | 0.9900 |
| C28A—H28B | 0.9900 | C28B—H28D | 0.9900 |
| C29A—C30A | 1.528 (2) | C29B—C30B | 1.532 (2) |
| C29A—H29A | 0.9900 | C29B—H29C | 0.9900 |
| C29A—H29B | 0.9900 | C29B—H29D | 0.9900 |
| C30A—H30A | 0.9900 | C30B—H30C | 0.9900 |
| C30A—H30B | 0.9900 | C30B—H30D | 0.9900 |
| C18A—P1A—C25A | 101.31 (7) | C18B—P1B—C25B | 101.86 (8) |
| C18A—P1A—C19A | 98.31 (7) | C18B—P1B—C19B | 97.03 (7) |
| C25A—P1A—C19A | 106.07 (8) | C25B—P1B—C19B | 105.46 (8) |
| C3A—O1A—C7A | 119.19 (12) | C3B—O1B—C7B | 119.71 (13) |
| C5A—O2A—C10A | 120.37 (13) | C5B—O2B—C10B | 119.60 (13) |
| C2A—C1A—C6A | 121.85 (16) | C2B—C1B—C6B | 121.67 (16) |
| C2A—C1A—H1A | 119.1 | C2B—C1B—H1B | 119.2 |
| C6A—C1A—H1A | 119.1 | C6B—C1B—H1B | 119.2 |
| C1A—C2A—C3A | 118.90 (16) | C1B—C2B—C3B | 118.66 (16) |
| C1A—C2A—H2A | 120.6 | C1B—C2B—H2B | 120.7 |
| C3A—C2A—H2A | 120.6 | C3B—C2B—H2B | 120.7 |
| O1A—C3A—C2A | 124.80 (15) | O1B—C3B—C2B | 124.58 (15) |
| O1A—C3A—C4A | 114.40 (14) | O1B—C3B—C4B | 114.10 (14) |
| C2A—C3A—C4A | 120.76 (15) | C2B—C3B—C4B | 121.29 (15) |
| C5A—C4A—C3A | 118.97 (15) | C3B—C4B—C5B | 118.52 (15) |
| C5A—C4A—C13A | 120.65 (15) | C3B—C4B—C13B | 120.34 (14) |
| C3A—C4A—C13A | 120.36 (15) | C5B—C4B—C13B | 121.08 (14) |
| O2A—C5A—C6A | 125.33 (15) | O2B—C5B—C6B | 124.82 (15) |
| O2A—C5A—C4A | 113.90 (14) | O2B—C5B—C4B | 114.52 (14) |
| C6A—C5A—C4A | 120.76 (16) | C6B—C5B—C4B | 120.66 (15) |
| C1A—C6A—C5A | 118.68 (16) | C1B—C6B—C5B | 119.18 (16) |
| C1A—C6A—H6A | 120.7 | C1B—C6B—H6B | 120.4 |
| C5A—C6A—H6A | 120.7 | C5B—C6B—H6B | 120.4 |
| O1A—C7A—C9A | 110.12 (14) | O1B—C7B—C8B | 104.22 (14) |
| O1A—C7A—C8A | 104.46 (13) | O1B—C7B—C9B | 110.32 (14) |
| C9A—C7A—C8A | 113.08 (15) | C8B—C7B—C9B | 113.21 (16) |
| O1A—C7A—H7A | 109.7 | O1B—C7B—H7B | 109.6 |
| C9A—C7A—H7A | 109.7 | C8B—C7B—H7B | 109.6 |
| C8A—C7A—H7A | 109.7 | C9B—C7B—H7B | 109.6 |
| C7A—C8A—H8AA | 109.5 | C7B—C8B—H8BA | 109.5 |
| C7A—C8A—H8AB | 109.5 | C7B—C8B—H8BB | 109.5 |
| H8AA—C8A—H8AB | 109.5 | H8BA—C8B—H8BB | 109.5 |
| C7A—C8A—H8AC | 109.5 | C7B—C8B—H8BC | 109.5 |
| H8AA—C8A—H8AC | 109.5 | H8BA—C8B—H8BC | 109.5 |
| H8AB—C8A—H8AC | 109.5 | H8BB—C8B—H8BC | 109.5 |
| C7A—C9A—H9AA | 109.5 | C7B—C9B—H9BA | 109.5 |
| C7A—C9A—H9AB | 109.5 | C7B—C9B—H9BB | 109.5 |
| H9AA—C9A—H9AB | 109.5 | H9BA—C9B—H9BB | 109.5 |
| C7A—C9A—H9AC | 109.5 | C7B—C9B—H9BC | 109.5 |
| H9AA—C9A—H9AC | 109.5 | H9BA—C9B—H9BC | 109.5 |
| H9AB—C9A—H9AC | 109.5 | H9BB—C9B—H9BC | 109.5 |
| O2A—C10A—C11A | 104.29 (13) | O2B—C10B—C11B | 105.04 (14) |
| O2A—C10A—C12A | 111.20 (14) | O2B—C10B—C12B | 111.04 (14) |
| C11A—C10A—C12A | 111.12 (15) | C11B—C10B—C12B | 111.61 (15) |
| O2A—C10A—H10A | 110.0 | O2B—C10B—H10B | 109.7 |
| C11A—C10A—H10A | 110.0 | C11B—C10B—H10B | 109.7 |
| C12A—C10A—H10A | 110.0 | C12B—C10B—H10B | 109.7 |
| C10A—C11A—H11A | 109.5 | C10B—C11B—H11D | 109.5 |
| C10A—C11A—H11B | 109.5 | C10B—C11B—H11E | 109.5 |
| H11A—C11A—H11B | 109.5 | H11D—C11B—H11E | 109.5 |
| C10A—C11A—H11C | 109.5 | C10B—C11B—H11F | 109.5 |
| H11A—C11A—H11C | 109.5 | H11D—C11B—H11F | 109.5 |
| H11B—C11A—H11C | 109.5 | H11E—C11B—H11F | 109.5 |
| C10A—C12A—H12A | 109.5 | C10B—C12B—H12D | 109.5 |
| C10A—C12A—H12B | 109.5 | C10B—C12B—H12E | 109.5 |
| H12A—C12A—H12B | 109.5 | H12D—C12B—H12E | 109.5 |
| C10A—C12A—H12C | 109.5 | C10B—C12B—H12F | 109.5 |
| H12A—C12A—H12C | 109.5 | H12D—C12B—H12F | 109.5 |
| H12B—C12A—H12C | 109.5 | H12E—C12B—H12F | 109.5 |
| C14A—C13A—C18A | 119.78 (15) | C14B—C13B—C18B | 119.97 (15) |
| C14A—C13A—C4A | 118.46 (15) | C14B—C13B—C4B | 118.23 (14) |
| C18A—C13A—C4A | 121.76 (14) | C18B—C13B—C4B | 121.79 (14) |
| C15A—C14A—C13A | 121.16 (16) | C15B—C14B—C13B | 121.06 (16) |
| C15A—C14A—H14A | 119.4 | C15B—C14B—H14B | 119.5 |
| C13A—C14A—H14A | 119.4 | C13B—C14B—H14B | 119.5 |
| C14A—C15A—C16A | 119.48 (16) | C14B—C15B—C16B | 119.40 (16) |
| C14A—C15A—H15A | 120.3 | C14B—C15B—H15B | 120.3 |
| C16A—C15A—H15A | 120.3 | C16B—C15B—H15B | 120.3 |
| C15A—C16A—C17A | 119.91 (15) | C17B—C16B—C15B | 119.89 (16) |
| C15A—C16A—H16A | 120.0 | C17B—C16B—H16B | 120.1 |
| C17A—C16A—H16A | 120.0 | C15B—C16B—H16B | 120.1 |
| C16A—C17A—C18A | 121.45 (16) | C16B—C17B—C18B | 121.45 (16) |
| C16A—C17A—H17A | 119.3 | C16B—C17B—H17B | 119.3 |
| C18A—C17A—H17A | 119.3 | C18B—C17B—H17B | 119.3 |
| C17A—C18A—C13A | 118.21 (15) | C13B—C18B—C17B | 118.16 (15) |
| C17A—C18A—P1A | 123.97 (13) | C13B—C18B—P1B | 117.90 (12) |
| C13A—C18A—P1A | 117.78 (12) | C17B—C18B—P1B | 123.72 (13) |
| C20A—C19A—C24A | 111.30 (15) | C20B—C19B—C24B | 110.52 (15) |
| C20A—C19A—P1A | 116.03 (12) | C20B—C19B—P1B | 116.21 (12) |
| C24A—C19A—P1A | 112.09 (12) | C24B—C19B—P1B | 111.95 (12) |
| C20A—C19A—H19A | 105.5 | C20B—C19B—H19B | 105.8 |
| C24A—C19A—H19A | 105.5 | C24B—C19B—H19B | 105.8 |
| P1A—C19A—H19A | 105.5 | P1B—C19B—H19B | 105.8 |
| C19A—C20A—C21A | 111.30 (14) | C21B—C20B—C19B | 111.89 (15) |
| C19A—C20A—H20A | 109.4 | C21B—C20B—H20C | 109.2 |
| C21A—C20A—H20A | 109.4 | C19B—C20B—H20C | 109.2 |
| C19A—C20A—H20B | 109.4 | C21B—C20B—H20D | 109.2 |
| C21A—C20A—H20B | 109.4 | C19B—C20B—H20D | 109.2 |
| H20A—C20A—H20B | 108.0 | H20C—C20B—H20D | 107.9 |
| C22A—C21A—C20A | 110.94 (16) | C22B—C21B—C20B | 111.02 (16) |
| C22A—C21A—H21A | 109.5 | C22B—C21B—H21C | 109.4 |
| C20A—C21A—H21A | 109.5 | C20B—C21B—H21C | 109.4 |
| C22A—C21A—H21B | 109.5 | C22B—C21B—H21D | 109.4 |
| C20A—C21A—H21B | 109.5 | C20B—C21B—H21D | 109.4 |
| H21A—C21A—H21B | 108.0 | H21C—C21B—H21D | 108.0 |
| C23A—C22A—C21A | 110.46 (16) | C23B—C22B—C21B | 110.62 (16) |
| C23A—C22A—H22A | 109.6 | C23B—C22B—H22C | 109.5 |
| C21A—C22A—H22A | 109.6 | C21B—C22B—H22C | 109.5 |
| C23A—C22A—H22B | 109.6 | C23B—C22B—H22D | 109.5 |
| C21A—C22A—H22B | 109.6 | C21B—C22B—H22D | 109.5 |
| H22A—C22A—H22B | 108.1 | H22C—C22B—H22D | 108.1 |
| C22A—C23A—C24A | 111.86 (16) | C22B—C23B—C24B | 111.55 (15) |
| C22A—C23A—H23A | 109.2 | C22B—C23B—H23C | 109.3 |
| C24A—C23A—H23A | 109.2 | C24B—C23B—H23C | 109.3 |
| C22A—C23A—H23B | 109.2 | C22B—C23B—H23D | 109.3 |
| C24A—C23A—H23B | 109.2 | C24B—C23B—H23D | 109.3 |
| H23A—C23A—H23B | 107.9 | H23C—C23B—H23D | 108.0 |
| C19A—C24A—C23A | 111.26 (15) | C23B—C24B—C19B | 111.15 (15) |
| C19A—C24A—H24A | 109.4 | C23B—C24B—H24C | 109.4 |
| C23A—C24A—H24A | 109.4 | C19B—C24B—H24C | 109.4 |
| C19A—C24A—H24B | 109.4 | C23B—C24B—H24D | 109.4 |
| C23A—C24A—H24B | 109.4 | C19B—C24B—H24D | 109.4 |
| H24A—C24A—H24B | 108.0 | H24C—C24B—H24D | 108.0 |
| C26A—C25A—C30A | 109.39 (14) | C30B—C25B—C26B | 109.85 (14) |
| C26A—C25A—P1A | 107.90 (11) | C30B—C25B—P1B | 111.27 (11) |
| C30A—C25A—P1A | 110.88 (11) | C26B—C25B—P1B | 107.78 (11) |
| C26A—C25A—H25A | 109.5 | C30B—C25B—H25B | 109.3 |
| C30A—C25A—H25A | 109.5 | C26B—C25B—H25B | 109.3 |
| P1A—C25A—H25A | 109.5 | P1B—C25B—H25B | 109.3 |
| C27A—C26A—C25A | 111.96 (14) | C27B—C26B—C25B | 111.70 (14) |
| C27A—C26A—H26A | 109.2 | C27B—C26B—H26C | 109.3 |
| C25A—C26A—H26A | 109.2 | C25B—C26B—H26C | 109.3 |
| C27A—C26A—H26B | 109.2 | C27B—C26B—H26D | 109.3 |
| C25A—C26A—H26B | 109.2 | C25B—C26B—H26D | 109.3 |
| H26A—C26A—H26B | 107.9 | H26C—C26B—H26D | 107.9 |
| C26A—C27A—C28A | 110.49 (14) | C26B—C27B—C28B | 110.84 (15) |
| C26A—C27A—H27A | 109.6 | C26B—C27B—H27C | 109.5 |
| C28A—C27A—H27A | 109.6 | C28B—C27B—H27C | 109.5 |
| C26A—C27A—H27B | 109.6 | C26B—C27B—H27D | 109.5 |
| C28A—C27A—H27B | 109.6 | C28B—C27B—H27D | 109.5 |
| H27A—C27A—H27B | 108.1 | H27C—C27B—H27D | 108.1 |
| C29A—C28A—C27A | 110.67 (15) | C29B—C28B—C27B | 110.81 (15) |
| C29A—C28A—H28A | 109.5 | C29B—C28B—H28C | 109.5 |
| C27A—C28A—H28A | 109.5 | C27B—C28B—H28C | 109.5 |
| C29A—C28A—H28B | 109.5 | C29B—C28B—H28D | 109.5 |
| C27A—C28A—H28B | 109.5 | C27B—C28B—H28D | 109.5 |
| H28A—C28A—H28B | 108.1 | H28C—C28B—H28D | 108.1 |
| C28A—C29A—C30A | 112.09 (15) | C28B—C29B—C30B | 111.36 (15) |
| C28A—C29A—H29A | 109.2 | C28B—C29B—H29C | 109.4 |
| C30A—C29A—H29A | 109.2 | C30B—C29B—H29C | 109.4 |
| C28A—C29A—H29B | 109.2 | C28B—C29B—H29D | 109.4 |
| C30A—C29A—H29B | 109.2 | C30B—C29B—H29D | 109.4 |
| H29A—C29A—H29B | 107.9 | H29C—C29B—H29D | 108.0 |
| C29A—C30A—C25A | 111.79 (14) | C29B—C30B—C25B | 111.57 (14) |
| C29A—C30A—H30A | 109.3 | C29B—C30B—H30C | 109.3 |
| C25A—C30A—H30A | 109.3 | C25B—C30B—H30C | 109.3 |
| C29A—C30A—H30B | 109.3 | C29B—C30B—H30D | 109.3 |
| C25A—C30A—H30B | 109.3 | C25B—C30B—H30D | 109.3 |
| H30A—C30A—H30B | 107.9 | H30C—C30B—H30D | 108.0 |
| C6A—C1A—C2A—C3A | −0.2 (3) | C6B—C1B—C2B—C3B | 0.4 (3) |
| C7A—O1A—C3A—C2A | 22.6 (2) | C7B—O1B—C3B—C2B | 21.1 (2) |
| C7A—O1A—C3A—C4A | −159.49 (14) | C7B—O1B—C3B—C4B | −160.94 (14) |
| C1A—C2A—C3A—O1A | 175.60 (16) | C1B—C2B—C3B—O1B | 176.52 (15) |
| C1A—C2A—C3A—C4A | −2.2 (2) | C1B—C2B—C3B—C4B | −1.3 (2) |
| O1A—C3A—C4A—C5A | −175.61 (14) | O1B—C3B—C4B—C5B | −177.37 (14) |
| C2A—C3A—C4A—C5A | 2.4 (2) | C2B—C3B—C4B—C5B | 0.7 (2) |
| O1A—C3A—C4A—C13A | 5.6 (2) | O1B—C3B—C4B—C13B | 5.6 (2) |
| C2A—C3A—C4A—C13A | −176.36 (15) | C2B—C3B—C4B—C13B | −176.37 (15) |
| C10A—O2A—C5A—C6A | −2.7 (2) | C10B—O2B—C5B—C6B | −2.8 (2) |
| C10A—O2A—C5A—C4A | 177.65 (14) | C10B—O2B—C5B—C4B | 176.58 (13) |
| C3A—C4A—C5A—O2A | 179.42 (14) | C3B—C4B—C5B—O2B | −178.51 (14) |
| C13A—C4A—C5A—O2A | −1.8 (2) | C13B—C4B—C5B—O2B | −1.5 (2) |
| C3A—C4A—C5A—C6A | −0.3 (2) | C3B—C4B—C5B—C6B | 0.9 (2) |
| C13A—C4A—C5A—C6A | 178.46 (15) | C13B—C4B—C5B—C6B | 177.94 (15) |
| C2A—C1A—C6A—C5A | 2.2 (3) | C2B—C1B—C6B—C5B | 1.1 (3) |
| O2A—C5A—C6A—C1A | 178.38 (16) | O2B—C5B—C6B—C1B | 177.55 (15) |
| C4A—C5A—C6A—C1A | −2.0 (2) | C4B—C5B—C6B—C1B | −1.8 (2) |
| C3A—O1A—C7A—C9A | 67.99 (18) | C3B—O1B—C7B—C8B | −169.65 (14) |
| C3A—O1A—C7A—C8A | −170.30 (14) | C3B—O1B—C7B—C9B | 68.52 (19) |
| C5A—O2A—C10A—C11A | 167.36 (14) | C5B—O2B—C10B—C11B | 164.71 (14) |
| C5A—O2A—C10A—C12A | −72.79 (19) | C5B—O2B—C10B—C12B | −74.49 (18) |
| C5A—C4A—C13A—C14A | −96.12 (19) | C3B—C4B—C13B—C14B | 73.2 (2) |
| C3A—C4A—C13A—C14A | 82.6 (2) | C5B—C4B—C13B—C14B | −103.78 (18) |
| C5A—C4A—C13A—C18A | 83.7 (2) | C3B—C4B—C13B—C18B | −105.83 (19) |
| C3A—C4A—C13A—C18A | −97.6 (2) | C5B—C4B—C13B—C18B | 77.2 (2) |
| C18A—C13A—C14A—C15A | −1.1 (3) | C18B—C13B—C14B—C15B | −1.8 (2) |
| C4A—C13A—C14A—C15A | 178.67 (16) | C4B—C13B—C14B—C15B | 179.17 (15) |
| C13A—C14A—C15A—C16A | 0.5 (3) | C13B—C14B—C15B—C16B | −0.3 (2) |
| C14A—C15A—C16A—C17A | 0.1 (3) | C14B—C15B—C16B—C17B | 1.2 (2) |
| C15A—C16A—C17A—C18A | 0.0 (3) | C15B—C16B—C17B—C18B | 0.0 (2) |
| C16A—C17A—C18A—C13A | −0.7 (2) | C14B—C13B—C18B—C17B | 3.0 (2) |
| C16A—C17A—C18A—P1A | 176.77 (13) | C4B—C13B—C18B—C17B | −178.03 (14) |
| C14A—C13A—C18A—C17A | 1.2 (2) | C14B—C13B—C18B—P1B | −171.87 (12) |
| C4A—C13A—C18A—C17A | −178.58 (15) | C4B—C13B—C18B—P1B | 7.1 (2) |
| C14A—C13A—C18A—P1A | −176.40 (12) | C16B—C17B—C18B—C13B | −2.1 (2) |
| C4A—C13A—C18A—P1A | 3.8 (2) | C16B—C17B—C18B—P1B | 172.39 (13) |
| C25A—P1A—C18A—C17A | 29.19 (16) | C25B—P1B—C18B—C13B | −159.33 (13) |
| C19A—P1A—C18A—C17A | −79.14 (15) | C19B—P1B—C18B—C13B | 93.19 (13) |
| C25A—P1A—C18A—C13A | −153.34 (13) | C25B—P1B—C18B—C17B | 26.15 (16) |
| C19A—P1A—C18A—C13A | 98.32 (13) | C19B—P1B—C18B—C17B | −81.32 (15) |
| C18A—P1A—C19A—C20A | 69.43 (14) | C18B—P1B—C19B—C20B | 72.74 (14) |
| C25A—P1A—C19A—C20A | −34.95 (15) | C25B—P1B—C19B—C20B | −31.67 (15) |
| C18A—P1A—C19A—C24A | −161.19 (13) | C18B—P1B—C19B—C24B | −158.96 (12) |
| C25A—P1A—C19A—C24A | 94.43 (14) | C25B—P1B—C19B—C24B | 96.63 (13) |
| C24A—C19A—C20A—C21A | 54.5 (2) | C24B—C19B—C20B—C21B | 54.6 (2) |
| P1A—C19A—C20A—C21A | −175.70 (13) | P1B—C19B—C20B—C21B | −176.42 (13) |
| C19A—C20A—C21A—C22A | −56.6 (2) | C19B—C20B—C21B—C22B | −55.9 (2) |
| C20A—C21A—C22A—C23A | 57.2 (2) | C20B—C21B—C22B—C23B | 56.4 (2) |
| C21A—C22A—C23A—C24A | −56.6 (2) | C21B—C22B—C23B—C24B | −56.9 (2) |
| C20A—C19A—C24A—C23A | −53.4 (2) | C22B—C23B—C24B—C19B | 56.1 (2) |
| P1A—C19A—C24A—C23A | 174.79 (13) | C20B—C19B—C24B—C23B | −54.35 (19) |
| C22A—C23A—C24A—C19A | 54.8 (2) | P1B—C19B—C24B—C23B | 174.40 (12) |
| C18A—P1A—C25A—C26A | 64.78 (12) | C18B—P1B—C25B—C30B | −173.24 (12) |
| C19A—P1A—C25A—C26A | 166.96 (11) | C19B—P1B—C25B—C30B | −72.42 (13) |
| C18A—P1A—C25A—C30A | −175.44 (12) | C18B—P1B—C25B—C26B | 66.26 (13) |
| C19A—P1A—C25A—C30A | −73.26 (13) | C19B—P1B—C25B—C26B | 167.08 (11) |
| C30A—C25A—C26A—C27A | 56.37 (18) | C30B—C25B—C26B—C27B | 55.71 (19) |
| P1A—C25A—C26A—C27A | 177.09 (11) | P1B—C25B—C26B—C27B | 177.10 (12) |
| C25A—C26A—C27A—C28A | −57.73 (19) | C25B—C26B—C27B—C28B | −56.7 (2) |
| C26A—C27A—C28A—C29A | 56.0 (2) | C26B—C27B—C28B—C29B | 56.3 (2) |
| C27A—C28A—C29A—C30A | −55.3 (2) | C27B—C28B—C29B—C30B | −56.1 (2) |
| C28A—C29A—C30A—C25A | 55.2 (2) | C28B—C29B—C30B—C25B | 56.1 (2) |
| C26A—C25A—C30A—C29A | −54.59 (19) | C26B—C25B—C30B—C29B | −55.11 (19) |
| P1A—C25A—C30A—C29A | −173.47 (12) | P1B—C25B—C30B—C29B | −174.39 (12) |
Funding Statement
This work was funded by Harvard University grant .
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989021000542/mw2173sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989021000542/mw2173Isup3.hkl
Supporting Information RLVs, bond metrics, structural information. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989021000542/mw2173sup4.pdf
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S2056989021000542/mw2173Isup4.cml
CCDC reference: 2056274
Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report



