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. 2021 Feb 4;8(1):154–171. doi: 10.3934/publichealth.2021012

Table 1. Overview of reviewed articles.

Data Base Keywords Retrieved Abstract reviewed Retained Reasons why discarded Reasons for retaining
Discover (2014) Barriers, health services 132 9 2 Most of the studies retrieved were on barriers to other health services. Some of these studies are qualitative, focuses on barriers to health care services in general both at the international and continental levels.
Discover (2013–2014) Barriers, health services 364 8 2 Most of the studies retrieved were on barriers to other health services. Talks about barriers to maternal health services in Africa. Studies are both qualitative and quantitative
Discover (2012–2014) Barriers, maternal health services Africa 461 10 5 Some were restricted to effect of health insurance on utilization, others are focused on only HIV/AIDS uptake. 2 qualitative, 3 quantitative, all were studies on barriers to maternal health services/facilities and all were studies done in Africa with 2 done in Nigeria.
Discover (2011–2013) Barriers, maternal health services uptake Africa 61 9 3 Some studies restricted to uptake of PMTCT, Antiretroviral therapy, Barriers, maternal health services uptake Africa. Some already replicated elsewhere or in the proposal 2 Qualitative and 1 quantitative study, all focusing on barriers to maternal health services/facilities utilization. some studies done in rural, others in urban settings.
Google scholar (2001–2008) Barriers, maternal health services uptake Africa 500 6 3 Some focus on barriers to surgical care, others restricted to PMTCT and financial resources. Some already replicated elsewhere or in the proposal Talks about user perspective, contextual influences, and factors affecting utilization of maternal health services. 1 qualitative, 1 mixed and one quantitative study.
Discover Maternal health services types 2,206 7 1 Most studies talking about maternal mortality. Mixed study, talks about how culture affects maternal health services uptake.