Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Surgery. 2020 Aug 26;169(3):686–693. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2020.07.016

Table II.

Results of frailty testing stratified by those listed and deferred versus those denied at initial on site evaluation

N Initial list/defer
Initial denial
P value

280
95
Measure Mean SD Median Q1 Q3 Mean SD Median Q1 Q3
Troponin T (ng/mL) 0.062 0.08 0.03 0.01 0.08 0.09 0.096 0.06 0.03 0.12 .0003
BNP (pg/mL) 4474 9577 1575 542 3238 9409 16101 3067 945 8217 .0001
Mean handgrip (kg) 31.64 9.48 31 25 37 27.38 7.83 27 23.25 32.5 .0004
Right handgrip (kg) 32.46 9.64 32 25 39 28.49 8.86 28.5 24 34 .0027
Left handgrip (kg) 30.73 10.1 30 24 36 26.27 7.79 26 22 30 .0001
Sit-stand (reps/30s) 14.76 5.94 14 11 18 11.53 5.07 12 8 14 <.0001
Chair sit-reach (cm) 4.56 7.82 0 0 6 7.62 9.75 6 0 10 .0007
Up-and-go 5.65 1.89 5.2 4.3 6.5 7.58 3.85 6.5 5.3 8.7 <.0001
10-lb weight loss (%) 33.6 27.4 .3083
Exhausted 1* >0 (%) 30.7 55.8 <.0001
Exhausted 2 >0 (%) 24.3 43.2 .0007
Treadmill (METS) 5.72 2.21 5.4 4.3 7.2 3.55 1.69 3.35 2.2 4.8 <.0001
Pedometer steps/day 3,790 2,350 3,500 2,020 5,130 2,910 1,980 2,620 1,600 4,000 .0013
Pedometer miles/day 3.29 2.37 2.87 1.44 4.56 2.1 1.68 1.7 0.83 2.9 <.0001
*

Exhaustion question 1: How many days in the past week (0–7) did you feel that everything you did was an effort?

Exhaustion question 2: How many days in the past week (0–7) did you feel that you could not get going?