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. 2021 Jan 26;11:627838. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.627838

TABLE 3.

A2A-adenosine receptor antagonists.

Antagonist aname Ki nM Indications References
Theophylline 1710 Fredholm et al. (2011)
Caffeine 9,560–23,400 Fredholm et al. (2011)
Istradefylline 2–91 M. Parkinson Fredholm et al. (2011), Cacciari et al. (2018)
Tozadenant 5 M. Parkinson Cacciari et al. (2018)
ZM 241385 0.8 Cacciari et al. (2018)
MSX-2 5–8.0 Fredholm et al. (2011), Cacciari et al. (2018)
SCH 58261 1.1–5 Fredholm et al. (2011), Cacciari et al. (2018)
SCH 442416 0.048–4.1 Fredholm et al. (2011), Cacciari et al. (2018)
Preladenant 0.9–1.1 M. Parkinson Fredholm et al. (2011), Cacciari et al. (2018)
Vipadenant 1.3 M. Parkinson Cacciari et al. (2018)
ST 1535 6.6–11 Fredholm et al. (2011), Cacciari et al. (2018)
ST 4206 9 Cacciari et al. (2018)
CGS 15943 1.2 Fredholm et al. (2011)
CSC 54 Fredholm et al. (2011)
V2006 1.3 Fredholm et al. (2011)

The range of Ki values is probably due to species differences and small difference in methodology.