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. 2021 Feb 9;91:166–174. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2021.02.003

Table 8.

Sleep disturbances before and during lockdown.

1–3 years 4–5 years 6–12 years 13–18 years Total
Difficulties falling asleep before 212 (16.8%) 119 (13.3%) 214 (11.6%) 38 (12.3%) 583 (13.5%)
during 373 (29.5%) 231 (25.9%) 489 (26.5%) 68 (21.9%) 1161 (26.9%)
Anxiety at bedtime before 59 (4.7%) 66 (7.4%) 129 (7.0%) 6 (1.9%) 260 (6.0%)
during 161 (12.7%) 171 (19.1%) 280 (15.2%) 15 (4.8%) 627 (14.5%)
Hypnic jerks before 57 (4.5%) 43 (4.8%) 92 (5.0%) 14 (4.5%) 206 (4.8%)
during 116 (9.2%) 69 (7.7%) 105 (5.7%) 17 (5.5%) 307 (7.1%)
Rhythmic movement disorder before 43 (3.4%) 12 (1.3%) 21 (1.1%) 4 (1.3%) 80 (1.9%)
during 60 (4.8%) 16 (1.8%) 28 (1.5%) 9 (2.9%) 113 (2.6%)
Night awakenings >2 before 249 (19.7%) 63 (7.1%) 65 (3.5%) 9 (2.9%) 386 (8.9%)
during 331 (26.2%) 115 (12.9%) 138 (7.5%) 16 (5.2%) 600 (13.9%)
Restless sleep before 554 (43.9%) 338 (37.8%) 453 (24.5%) 50 (16.1%) 1395 (32.3%)
during 595 (47.1%) 357 (40.0%) 443 (24.0%) 46 (14.8%) 1441 (33.4%)
Snoring/apneas before 46 (3.6%) 45 (5.0%) 55 (3.0%) 11 (3.5%) 157 (3.6%)
during 41 (3.2%) 41 (4.6%) 47 (2.5%) 9 (2.9%) 138 (3.2%)
Sleepwalking before 50 (4.0%) 32 (3.6%) 56 (3.0%) 4 (1.3%) 142 (3.3%)
during 89 (7.0%) 39 (4.4%) 55 (3.0%) 3 (1.0%) 186 (4.3%)
Sleep terrors before 43 (3.4%) 19 (2.1%) 20 (1.1%) 1 (0.3%) 83 (1.9%)
during 84 (6.7%) 40 (4.5%) 31 (1.7%) 2 (0.6%) 157 (3.6%)
Bruxism before 50 (4.0%) 128 (14.3%) 209 (11.3%) 23 (7.4%) 410 (9.5%)
during 64 (5.1%) 128 (14.3%) 160 (8.7%) 14 (4.5%) 366 (8.5%)
Nightmares before 23 (1.8%) 76 (8.5%) 132 (7.1%) 3 (1.0%) 234 (5.4%)
during 56 (4.4%) 183 (20.5%) 297 (16.1%) 13 (4.2%) 549 (12.7%)
Daytime sleepiness before 19 (1.5%) 17 (1.9%) 86 (4.7%) 25 (8.1%) 147 (3.4%)
during 53 (4.2%) 53 (5.9%) 186 (10.1%) 40 (12.9%) 332 (7.7%)

Significant differences at p < 0.001 re in bold.