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. 2020 Dec 29;9:355. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_589_20

Table 2.

The Way of Information Accessibility and Trusted source*

Arak N=531523 (n=200) Isfahan N=2112767 (n=499) Boushehr N=273577 (n=250) Kermanshah N=1000285 (n=500) Shiraz N=1712745 (n=550) Yasouj N=157454 (n=250) P (χ2)
Ways to access COVID-19 information
 Radio and television inside country 167 (83.50) 321 (64.33) 157 (62.80) 289 (57.80) 363 (66.00) 243 (97.20) <0.0001
 Radio and television outside country 50 (25.00) 143 (28.66) 29 (11.60) 158 (31.60) 334 (60.73) 2 (0.80) <0.0001
 Social Networks (WhatsApp, Instagram, Telegram, etc.) 112 (56.00) 319 (63.93) 112 (44.80) 206 (41.20) 380 (69.09) 23 (9.20) <0.0001
 Other mass media (web sites, newspapers, etc.) 28 (14.00) 90 (18.04) 43 (17.20) 64 (12.80) 229 (41.64) 19 (7.60) <0.0001
 Ministry of Health phone massage 71 (35.50) 179 (35.87) 108 (43.20) 142 (28.40) 427 (77.64) 46 (18.40) <0.0001
 Health workers 35 (17.50) 127 (25.45) 48 (19.20) 93 (18.60) 343 (62.36) 47 (18.80) <0.0001
 Friends 75 (37.50) 141 (28.26) 66 (26.40) 106 (21.20) 500 (90.91) 34 (13.60) <0.0001
 Family 37 (18.50) 119 (23.85) 29 (11.60) 94 (18.80) 517 (94.00) 82 (32.80) <0.0001
Trusted information source
 Radio and television inside country 126 (63.00) 190 (38.08) 121 (48.40) 206 (41.20) 218 (39.64) 238 (95.20) <0.0001
 Radio and television outside country 33 (16.50) 113 (22.65) 14 (5.60) 122 (24.40) 258 (46.91) 3 (1.20) <0.0001
 Social Networks (WhatsApp, Instagram, Telegram, etc.) 75 (37.50) 122 (24.45) 39 (15.60) 117 (23.40) 171 (31.09) 18 (7.20) <0.0001
 Other mass media (web sites, electronic newspaperese, ect.) 14 (7.00) 55 (11.02) 27 (10.80) 56 (11.20) 89 (16.18) 21 (8.40) 0.003
 Ministry of Health phone massage 49 (24.50) 105 (21.04) 88 (35.20) 114 (22.80) 216 (39.27) 66 (26.40) <0.0001
 Health workers 29 (14.50) 146 (29.26) 61 (24.40) 145 (28.00) 154 (29.00) 132 (52.80) <0.0001
 Friends 43 (21.50) 44 (8.82) 29 (5.80) 29 (11.60) 200 (36.36) 55 (22.00) <0.0001
 Family 13 (6.50) 55 (11.02) 11 (4.40) 94 (18.80) 212 (38.55) 139 (55.60) <0.0001
 Nothings 11 (5.50) 25 (5.01) 5 (2.00) 1 (0.20) 0 (0) 0 (0) <0.0001

COVID-19=Coronavirus disease 2019. *N=Population size, n=Sample size