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. 2021 Jan 15;11:607973. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.607973

TABLE 5.

Predicted outcomes for kindergarten and first grade schooling effects on Woodcock Johnson Letter-Word Identification W scores.

Cutoff status Wave Predicted outcome (WJLW W scores) SE 95% CI
Panel A: Kindergarten schooling effect
Missed cutoff (pre-k) Fall 347.22 2.54 342.24–352.20
Missed cutoff (pre-k) Spring 360.69 4.73 351.41–369.96
Made cutoff (kindergarten) Fall 369.73 2.65 364.53–374.93
Made cutoff (kindergarten) Spring 401.23 2.58 396.18–406.27
Panel B: First grade schooling effect
Missed cutoff (kindergarten) Fall 373.13 9.46 354.59–391.68
Missed cutoff (kindergarten) Spring 406.32 5.65 395.24–417.39
Made cutoff (first grade) Fall 428.63 3.17 422.42–434.84
Made cutoff (first grade) Spring 461.61 2.50 456.71–466.51