Table 2.

Effect Estimates from Survey Logistic Regression Models for the Association between Sleep Disorders and 6-Year Incident Hypertension (n = 6,965)/Diabetes (n = 8,023) in HCHS/SOL (2008–2017)

	Model 1		Model 2		Model 3
	OR	95% CI	OR	95% CI	OR	95% CI
Hypertension
SDB	3.19*	2.60–3.90	1.93*	1.52–2.45	1.54†	1.18–2.00
Insomnia	1.73*	1.44–2.08	1.43†	1.15–1.76	1.37†	1.11–1.69
Diabetes
SDB	2.97*	2.41–3.66	2.06*	1.66–2.56	1.33‡	1.05–1.67
Insomnia	1.39‡	1.12–1.74	1.22	0.96–1.55	1.13	0.89–1.45

Definition of abbreviations: CI = confidence interval; HCHS/SOL = Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos; OR = odds ratio; SDB = sleep-disordered breathing.

Model 1 included only SDB and insomnia. Model 2 further controlled for sociodemographics, health behaviors, time between visits, and indicators for field centers. Model 3 further controlled for body mass index and waist circumference. Statistically significant (P < 0.05) effect estimates are bolded.

^*P < 0.001.

^†P < 0.01.

^‡P < 0.05.