Table 2.

The antibodies for immunoblotting

category	antibodies	concentration	source
primary	mouse anti-ATF3 monoclonal IgG	1:1000	Abcam, Cambridge, MA
primary	rabbit anti-caspase3 monoclonal IgG	1:1000	Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA
primary	rabbit anti-pAkt monoclonal IgG	1:1000	Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA
primary	rabbit anti-Akt monoclonal IgG	1:1000	Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA
primary	rabbit anti-pS6K monoclonal IgG	1:1000	Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA
primary	rabbit anti-S6K monoclonal IgG	1:1000	Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA
primary	mouse anti-β-actin monoclonal IgG	1:1000	Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Santa Cruz, CA
secondary	goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP	1:6000	Beijing Sequoia Jinqiao Biological Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing, China
secondary	goat anti-mouse IgG-HRP	1:3000	Beijing Sequoia Jinqiao Biological Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing, China