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. 2020 Oct 19;151(2):201–210. doi: 10.1007/s11060-020-03650-1

Table 2.

Determinants for Health-related Quality of Life as measured with the Short-from 36 (SF-36), separately for the physical and mental component score

Physical component score β (95% CI) Mental component score β (95% CI)
Sex female (ref: male)  − 2.521 (− 6.393 to 1.351) 0.066 (− 4.182 to 4.315)
Age (years)  − 0.113 (− 0.248 to 0.023)  − 0.016 (− 0.165 to 0.133)
Tumor location, skull base (ref: convexity) 2.832 (− 0.410 to 6.073) 2.603 (− 0.974 to 6.180)
Tumor size before last intervention (mm) 0.085 (− 0.017 to 0.187) 0.023 (− 0.086 to 0.132)
Tumor size before study (mm)  − 0.235 (− 0.450 to − 0.020) 0.20 (− 0.211 to 0.252)
Tumor growth on last MRI before study, yes (no) 0.571 (− 1.479 to 2.626) 0.816 (− 1.396 to 3.029)
Edema on last MRI before study, yes (ref: no)  − 2.798 (− 10.988 to 5.392) 4.801 (− 4.077 to 13.678)
First resection, yes (ref: no) 1.438 (− 5.564 to 8.439) 3.072 (− 4.852 to 10.997)
First resection complications, yes (ref: no)  − 1.873 (− 5.596 to 1.851)  − 0.444 (− 4.648 to 3.760)
Second resection, yes (ref: no)  − 1.325 (− 8.290 to 5.640) 1.610 (− 6.590 to 9.811)
Simpson grade first resection IV/V (ref: I–III)  − 1.241 (− 3.001 to 0.519) 1.693 (− 0.216 to 3.602)
WHO Grade II (ref: I)  − 0.027 (− 6.657 to 6.603)  − 4.843 (− 11.988 to 2.301)
Radiotherapy, yes (ref: no)  − 2.950 (− 7.837 to 1.936)  − 3.327 (− 9.083 to 2.429)
Karnofsky performance score 0.374 (0.170 to 0.578) 0.388 (0.133 to 0.643)
Hand dominance, right (ref: left)  − 3.117 (− 7.694 to 1.460) 1.168 (− 3.815 to 6.152)
Charlson Comorbidity Index  − 3.308 (− 4.624 to − 1.992)  − 0.021 (− 1.560 to 1.517)
Educational level (1: primary/secondary, 2: tertiary vocational, 3: academic) 2.703 (0.540 to 4.867) 0.762 (− 3.512 to 5.036)
Years since diagnosis  − 0.460 (− 0.500 to 0.410)  − 0.090 (0.720 to 0.400)

Results marked in bold are significant

β Represent the decrease or increase in physical or mental component score. For continuous determinants this is per 1-point increase in the determinant, unless otherwise specified. For categorical variables a comparison is made with a reference category