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. 2021 Feb 10;11:3517. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-83035-0

Table 1.

Validation data for emergent cylinder arrays.

Source Arrangement sx/d [–] sy/d [–] d [m] n [–] U [m/s] cD,b [–]
Tinoco and Cowen22 Random 2.39 2.39 0.0025 0.92 0.16 2.85
2.89 2.89 0.013 0.96 0.22 1.90
3.67 3.67 0.006 0.98 0.22 1.83
4.83 4.83 0.003 0.99 0.20 1.64
Tanino and Nepf21 Random 2.29 2.29 0.006 0.80 0.05 2.63
1.98 1.98 0.006 0.85 0.06 2.71
1.71 1.71 0.006 0.73 0.03 3.61
1.50 1.50 0.006 0.65 0.03 3.93
Jansen29 Regular 1.50 0.040 0.33 0.40 8.98
3.00 1.50 0.040 0.79 0.40 6.19
1.50 1.50 0.040 0.64 0.40 4.44
3.00 0.040 0.66 0.40 2.67
3.00 3.00 0.040 0.90 0.40 1.59
Staggered 3.00 3.00 0.040 0.82 0.40 1.93