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. 2021 Jan 28;10:618579. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.618579

Table 4.

Changes in McCormick scale measurements following the treatment.

Group McCormick scale Preoperative Postoperative p pd
Total population Scale 1,5 ± 0,5 1,8 ± 0,6 0,001*
1, n(%) 33(67,3) 27(55,1) 0,001*
2, n(%) 13(26,5) 15(30,6)
3, n(%) 3(6,1) 6(12,2)
4, n(%) 1(2,0)
Intra
medullary
Scale 2,0 ± 0,7 2,5 ± 0,6 0,001* < 0,001*
1, n(%) 3(20,0) 0,005*
2, n(%) 9(60,0) 8(53,3)
3, n(%) 3(20,0) 6(40,0)
4, n(%) 1(6,7)
Extra
medullary
Scale 1,1 ± 0,3 1,2 ± 0,4 0,105
1, n(%) 30(88,2) 27(79,4) 0,083
2, n(%) 4(11,8) 7(20,6)
3, n(%)
4, n(%)

Numerical variables were expressed as mean ± standard deviation.

Categorical variables were expressed as numbers and percentages.

*p < 0.05 shows statistical significance.

pd: Difference between groups of McCormick scale changes after treatment.