Table 2.
All (n = 8,553) |
Early cohort (n = 6,099) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95CI) | P | OR (95CI) | p | |
Sex (female) | 0.783 (0.698–0.879) | <0.001 | 0.775 (0.681–0.882) | <0.001 |
Age (per year) | 1.090 (1.084–1.096) | <0.001 | 1.082 (1.076–1.089) | <0.001 |
Race (Caucasian) | 3.267 (2.499–4.272) | <0.001 | 3.715 (2.734–5.047) | <0.001 |
High blood pressure | 2.833 (2.509–3.200) | <0.001 | 2.700 (2.354–3.097) | <0.001 |
Dementia | 4.323 (3.715–5.031) | <0.001 | 3.704 (3.137–4.374) | <0.001 |
Immunosuppressive treatment | 1.747 (1.431–2.134) | <0.001 | 1.656 (1.328–2.066) | <0.001 |
Charlson Comorbidity Index (per point) | 1.334 (1.296–1.373) | <0.001 | 1.307 (1.265–1.349) | <0.001 |
Duration of symptoms (per day) | 0.930 (0.918–0.943) | <0.001 | 0.907 (0.886–0.928) | <0.001 |
Cough | 0.652 (0.576–0738) | <0.001 | 0.703 (0.612–0.806) | <0.001 |
Temperature (per °C) | 1.088 (1.026–1.154) | 0.005 | 1.069 (1.000–1.141) | 0.049 |
Dyspnea | 1.865 (1.653–2.104) | <0.001 | 1.828 (1.597–2.091) | <0.001 |
Confusion | 5.341 (4.620–6.174) | <0.001 | 4.433 (3.774–5.208) | <0.001 |
Respiratory rate > 20 breaths/min | 3.396 (3.020–3.819) | <0.001 | 3.239 (2.838–3.696) | <0.001 |
SaO2/FiO2 (per unit) | 0.993 (0.992–0.993) | <0.001 | 0.993 (0.992–0.993) | <0.001 |
Lymphocytes (per cells x 103/µL) | 1.000 (1.000–1.000) | 0.424 | 1.000 (1.000–1.000) | 0.470 |
C-reactive protein (per mg/L) | 1.005 (1.005–1.006) | <0.001 | 1.006 (1.005–1.006) | <0.001 |
Creatinine (per mg/dL) | 1.789 (1.651–1.938) | <0.001 | 1.647 (1.515–1.792) | <0.001 |
Treatment with Hydroxychloroquine | 0.447 (0.391–0.512) | <0.001 | 0.483 (0.416–0.562) | <0.001 |
Treatment with Interferon-β | 2.094 (1.813–2.420) | <0.001 | 2.098 (1.787–2.463) | <0.001 |
Treatment with Remdesivir | 1.096 (0.507–2.366) | 0.816 | 0.871 (0.360–2.109) | 0.760 |
Treatment with LPV/r | 0.651 (0.581–0.729) | <0.001 | 0.705 (0.620–0.801) | <0.001 |
LPV/r: lopinavir/ritonavir. OR: odds ratio. 95CI: 95% confidence interval.