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editorial
. 2021 Jan 29;7:630498. doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2020.630498

FIGURE 1.

FIGURE 1

Schematic representation of the role of various RNPs in neurons. (A) RNPs biogenesis and shuttling between nucleus and cytoplasm. RNPs shuttle between nucleus and cytoplasm (1), they are involved in several RNA biogenesis steps processing including splicing (2) and nuclear export (3). They also undergo liquid-liquid phase transition regulated by m6A-mediated mRNA (4). (B) RNPs transport along dendrites or axons. Membraneless RNPs are composed of RBPs and RNAs associated with motor proteins to travel along microtubules. This association occurs either directly or through membrane-bound organelles. (C) RNA degradation. The process of mRNA degradation via miRISC is illustrated. (D) Local RNA translation. mRNA transported along axons is locally translated. The translation after transport along dendrites is illustrated in (C).