Skip to main content
. 2021 Feb 11;11:3626. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-83159-3

Table 5.

Cumulative incidence of medium-term adverse events.

Cumulative incidence [95% CI] of grade ≥ 2 adverse events after IMRT
At 13 months* At 26 months*
Esophageal adverse events
Skin adverse events 1.1% [0.4–3.5] 1.7% [0.6–4.5]
Fibrosis, total mastectomy 4.5% [1.9–10.5] 7.0% [2.9–16.4]
Fibrosis, partial mastectomy 5.2% [2.6–10.2] 7.3% [3.5–15.1]
Scar fibrosis, total mastectomy 5.5% [2.5–11.9] 5.5% [2.5–11.9]
Scar fibrosis, partial mastectomy 5.7% [3.0–10.6] 7.8% [3.9–15.6]

*The cumulative incidences are quoted at 13 and 26 months (rather than 12 and 24 months) so as not to underestimate the values, since the annual check-ups often took place slightly later than 12 and 24 months. Skin adverse events were defined as radiodermatitis, ulceration-necrosis, telangiectasia, atrophy, hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation. With regard to surgical bed fibrosis, only fibrosis absent or of a higher grade on inclusion were considered.