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. 2020 Oct 8;42(3):230–238. doi: 10.1590/2237-6089-2019-0034

Table 2. - Association between apparent sociodemographic characteristics and agreement to participate in the study among drivers who fulfilled the inclusion criteria (n = 309).

    Participation agreement  
   
 
Variable Total (n = 309) Yes (n = 179) No (n = 130) p-value
Apparent age        
18 to 29 years 97 (33.9) 69 (38.5) 28 (26.2) 0.068
30 to 59 years 178 (62.2) 105 (58.7) 73 (68.2)
60 years or above 11 (3.8) 5 (2.8) 6 (5.6)
Sex (male) 245 (85.7) 159 (88.8) 86 (80.4) 0.072
Breathalyzer result (mg/L of breath)        
Zero (< 0.04) 80 (25.9) 55 (30.7)* 25 (19.2)* < 0.001
Administrative infraction (0.05 to 0.34) 31 (10) 25 (14) 6 (4.6)
Crime (> 0.34) 5 (1.6) 5 (2.8) 0 (0)
Refused testing 140 (45.3) 66 (36.9)* 74 (56.9)*
Not filled out by traffic agent 53 (17.2) 28 (15.6) 25 (19.2) -

Data expressed as absolute and relative frequencies, n (%), and compared using the chi-square test.

* Adjusted residual > |2|.

This field was not filled out in 34.3% of the forms. For drivers who agreed to participate in the study, these data were obtained during the interview.