Table 1.

Categories, descriptions and examples of initiative categorisation

Category name	Description	Examples
Information Sharing A—live sharing B—recommended initiatives— calls to action	A—information sharing through in-person or technology-based communication (synchronous communication) B—information sharing through documents which share suggestions, recommendations or for information purposes (motivation)	A—rounding, team meetings, one-on-on communication B—examples: suggested strategies (or ‘calls to action’) which ranged from recommending investments in new long-term care beds, increasing funding for behavioural supports, audits and reports, encouraging team building
Tools and guidelines	Tangible/concrete guides to inform practice Implemented tool/guidance document that is being used in the healthcare system	Toolkits, guidelines, escalation processes, frameworks
Practice changes	A change in how care is delivered	Nurse-led discharges, roles of providers and/or composition of team are organised differently
Infrastructure and finance	Tangible structural or financial changes	Financial penalties/incentives, building more hospital, rehabilitation or long-term care beds
Other initiatives	Different initiative that does not fit into any of the above categories	Statistical models (predictive modelling)