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. 2021 Feb 12;16(2):e0246135. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246135

Table 1. Characteristics of eligible individuals at the time of HIV diagnosis.

Characteristics at Diagnosis Study Population
Sex, n(%)
Male 1002 (80.0)
Female 251 (20.0)
Ethnicity, n(%)
Non-White 281 (22.4)
White 414 (33.0)
Unknown 558 (44.5)
HIV Acquisition Risk Group, n(%)
gbMSM 457 (36.5)
PWID 489 (39.0)
gbMSM/PWID 103 (8.2)
Heterosexual 182 (14.5)
Other/Unknown 22 (1.8)
AIDS Defining Illness, n(%)
No 1216 (97.0)
Yes 37 (3.0)
Year of diagnosis, n(%)
<1996 67 (5.4)
1996–1999 264 (21.1)
2000–2003 415 (33.1)
2004–2007 251 (20.0)
2008–2013 256 (20.4)
Age (years)
Median (Q1-Q3) 37.7 (31.2–45.1)
CD4 cell count (cells/mm3)
Median (Q1-Q3) 450 (320–610)
Viral load (log10 copies/mL)
Median (Q1-Q3) 4.6 (4.0–5.0)
Follow-up time (years)
Median (Q1-Q3) 2.1 (1.1–4.0)
Number of 6-month intervals for CD4 measurements
Median (Q1-Q3) 5.0 (3.0–9.0)

Abbreviations: gbMSM—gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men; PWID—people who have ever injected drugs; Q1-Q3 - 25th-75th percentiles.