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. 2021 Feb 12;7:14. doi: 10.1038/s41523-021-00217-9

Table 1.

Study participant characteristics by group assignment.

Intervention (n = 63) Control (n = 55) Total (n = 118) P valueb
Patient characteristics
 Mean age (SD), y 54.7 (13.3) 52.2 (13.9) 53.5 (13.6) 0.318
 Female gender, n (%) 62 (98.4) 55 (100.0) 117 (99.2) 0.348
 Nonwhite race or hispanic, n (%) 15 (23.8) 17 (30.9) 32 (27.2) 0.387
 Beyond high school education, n (%) 59 (93.7) 44 (80.0) 103 (87.3) 0.026
 Suspected of low health literacy, n (%) 7 (11.1) 4 (7.3) 11 (9.3) 0.474
 Married, n (%) 41 (65.1) 39 (70.9) 80 (67.8) 0.499
 Early stage disease, n (%) 34 (54.0) 33 (60.0) 67 (56.8) 0.389
  Node negative (N0) 20 (58.8) 16 (48.5) 36 (53.7) 0.396
 Phenotype 0.245
  ER positive/HER2 negative 17 (50.0) 12 (36.4) 29 (43.3)
  HER2 positive 13 (38.2) 12 (36.4) 25 (37.3)
  Triple negative 4 (11.8) 9 (27.3) 13 (19.4)
 FACT-B Score, (SD)a 115.0 (22.6) 116.3 (21.5) 115.6 (22.0) 0.752
 Daily internet usage, n (%) 53 (84.1) 46 (83.1) 99 (83.9) 0.942
Care partner characteristics
 Mean age (SD), y 53.7 (13.7) 53.6 (14.0) 53.7 (13.8) 0.959
 Male gender, n (%) 36 (57.1) 41 (74.6) 77 (65.3) 0.048
 Beyond high school education, n (%) 57 (90.5) 46 (83.6) 103 (87.3) 0.266
 Suspected of low health literacy, n (%) 14 (22.2) 15 (27.3) 29 (24.6) 0.525
 Relationship to patient, n (%)
  -Spouse/Partner 35 (55.6) 36 (65.5) 71 (60.2) 0.477
  -Adult Child 11 (17.5) 6 (10.9) 17 (14.4)
  -Other (e.g. parent, sibling, friend) 17 (27.0) 13 (23.6) 30 (25.4)
 Worked in the past week, n (%) 35 (55.6) 37 (67.3) 72 (61.0) 0.193
 Daily internet usage, n (%) 55 (87.3) 46 (83.6) 101 (85.6) 0.572

aQuality of life measured using FACT-B: higher values = higher QOL (total score of 164).

bP-value for χ2 test of categorical characteristics, t-test for discrete continuous characteristics.