Table 4.
Results of competing models’ direct effect of X on Y, indirect effect(s) of X on Y and conditional indirect effects of X on Y
Direct effect of X on Y | Pairwise contrasts | ||||||
Simple Mediation (Model 2) |
Effect | se | t | p | |||
−.07 | .04 | −1.712 | .09 | ||||
Indirect effect(s) of X on Y | |||||||
Effect | BootSE | BootLLCI | BootULCI | ||||
Attitude | −.20 | .04 | −.12 | −.28 | |||
Moderated Mediation (Model 3) | Direct effect of X on Y | ||||||
Effect | se | t | p | ||||
−.07 | .04 | −1.674 | .09 | ||||
Conditional indirect effects of X on Y | |||||||
Gender | Effect | BootSE | BootLLCI | BootULCI | Include Zero | ||
Male | −.20 (a) | .04 | −.12 | −.28 | a-b | ||
Female | −.21 (b) | .05 | −.12 | −.30 | |||
Dual Moderated Mediation (Model 4) |
Direct effect of X on Y | ||||||
Effect | se | t | p | ||||
−.06 | .04 | −1.571 | .12 | ||||
Conditional indirect effects of X on Y | |||||||
Gender |
Technology use (Hours) |
Effect | BootSE | BootLLCI | BootULCI | Include Zero | |
Male | 4.90 | −.14 (a) | .03 | −.21 | −.07 | f-a, d-b, e-b, f-b, d-c, e-c, f-c, e-d, f-d, e-f | |
Male | 10.50 | −.19 (b) | .04 | −.27 | −.11 | ||
Male | 16.04 | −.24 (c) | .05 | −.35 | −.14 | ||
Female | 4.90 | −.21(d) | .05 | −.29 | −.12 | ||
Female | 10.50 | −.20 (e) | .04 | −.29 | −.12 | ||
Female | 16.04 | −.19 (f) | .05 | −.30 | −.11 |
p* < .05, p** < .01; BootSE Bootstrap Standart Error, BootLLCI Bootstrap Lower Limit of Confidence Interval, BootULCI Bootstrap Upper Limit of Confidence Interval; Bootstrap Sample Size= 104