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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Feb 13.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2020 Dec 27;22(2):471–473. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2020.11.036

Table.

Percent distribution of assisted living resident characteristics by data source

Resident characteristics 2016 National Study of Long-Term Care Providers 2018 Master Beneficiary Summary File (MBSF)a
4–25 beds 26–50 beds > 50 beds All sizes 4–25 beneficiaries 26–50 beneficiaries > 50 beneficiaries All sizes
Femaleb 67 72 71 71 63 67 66 65
Non-Hispanic whiteb 80 88 80 81 80 90 90 86
Ageb
 < 65 16 7 4 7 12 7 4 8
 65–74 13 10 11 11 30 14 12 19
 74–85 27 30 31 30 20 25 28 25
 ≥ 85 44 52 54 52 39 54 55 49
Medicaid recipientb 25 18 14 17 23 23 15 19
Medical/health conditions
 Alzheimer’s disease/other dementiab 51 44 39 42 38 47 38 39
 Arthritisc -- -- -- 42 57 67 67 63
 Asthmac -- -- -- 7 16 18 17 17
 Chronic kidney diseasec -- -- -- 8 40 47 42 42
 Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasec -- -- -- 14 32 36 32 33
 Depressionb 37 32 29 31 50 57 49 51
 Diabetesb 19 18 18 18 38 42 37 38
 Heart diseaseb 32 35 35 34 35 43 38 38
 Hypertensionc -- -- -- 51 74 83 81 78
 Osteoporosisc -- -- -- 24 27 35 35 32
Emergency department visitb,d 14 14 14 14 37 42 38 37
Overnight hospital stayb,d 7 9 9 8 12 13 10 11

--: Not reported

a

Limiting the smallest category of the MBSF to a minimum of 4 beneficiaries (as opposed to a minimum of 1 beneficiary) resulted in a population of 437,022 unique Medicare beneficiaries (445,194 resident days) residing in 18,784 AL communities.

b

Source: Caffrey C, Sengupta M. Variation in residential care community resident characteristics, by size of community: United States, 2016. NCHS Data Brief, no 299. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2018.

c

Source: Harris-Kojetin L, Sengupta M, Lendon JP, Rome V, Valverde R, Caffrey C. Long-term care providers and services users in the United States, 2015–2016. National Center for Health Statistics. Vital Health Stat 3(43). 2019.

d

In NSLTCP, measured as percent in last 90 days; in MBSF, measured as percent of residents having at least one emergency visit or hospital stay in the calendar year.