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. 2021 Feb 12;16:82. doi: 10.1186/s13023-021-01730-7

Table 2.

Univariate log-rank analysis and Cox multivariate analysis of prognostic factors

Risk factor Univariate log-rank analysis (p) Multivariate analysis
p HR (95.0% CI)
Age 0.563
Sex (median as cut-off) 0.180
Smoking history 0.326
Duration (median as cut-off) 0.297
Surgical approach (PLT versus VATS) 0.004 0.017 0.407 (0.195–0.851)
Surgical scope (sublobar resection versus lobectomy and combined lobectomy) 0.933
Tumour location (peripheral type versus central type) 0.942
Pathological type (pure versus mixed) 0.471
T stage 0.000
N stage 0.002 0.034 1.689 (1.042–2.740)
M stage 0.000 0.001 6.712 (2.229–20.211)
Tumour size (median as cut-off) 0.004 0.278 1.637 (0.672–3.983)
TNM stage 0.000
Complication (yes versus no) 0.411
AT (all) 0.586
AT (stage I) 0.054
Neoadjuvant therapy 0.037 0.416 0.605 (0.181–2.028)

PLT posterolateral thoracotomy, VATS video-assisted thoracic surgery, HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval, AT adjuvant therapy, p < 0.05 indicated that there was significant difference