Table 2.
Mean, standard deviations and independent t-test measures for gender.
| Gender |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male |
Female |
||||
| M | SD | M | SD | t -test | |
| LOT-R | 1580 | 437 | 1572 | 491 | ,111 |
| Perceived Stress Scale | 2139 | 757 | 2456 | 876 | −2,239* |
| Sense of helplessness | 1167 | 476 | 1449 | 538 | −3,225** |
| Sense of self-efficacy | 973 | 485 | 1007 | 428 | -,458 |
| Impact of Events Scale | 1722 | 1512 | 2659 | 1498 | −3,715*** |
| Avoidance | 947 | 874 | 1409 | 856 | −3,186** |
| Intrusion | 775 | 742 | 1251 | 813 | −3,557*** |
| Posttraumatic Growth Inventory | 4788 | 2401 | 5503 | 2052 | −1,964 |
| New possibilities | 1076 | 564 | 1172 | 557 | −1,102 |
| Relating to others | 1610 | 848 | 1798 | 774 | −1,404 |
| Spirituality | 322 | 280 | 448 | 279 | −2,693** |
| Life appreciation | 749 | 400 | 922 | 361 | −2,748** |
| Personal strenght | 1031 | 533 | 1173 | 438 | −1,801 |
* p < 0,05. ** p < 0,01. *** p < 0,001.