TABLE 4.

Estimated Unstandardized Means and Standard Errors of Indicators for Latent Profile Analyses Run Separately by Ethnicity

Latent profiles
Blacks
Indicators (range in parentheses)	Total n = 698		Diffused 20% (n = 14)		Undifferentiated 39.7% (n = 407)		Emerging 58.3% (n = 277)
	M	SD	M	SE	M	SE	M	SE
EI exploration (1–5)	3.62	.87	1.76	.25	3.02	.05	4.12	.06
EI belonging (1–5)	4.21	.79	1.84	.21	3.60	.08	4.72	.03
USI exploration (1–5)	3.51	.79	1.81	.20	3.21	.06	3.79	.06
USI belonging (1–5)	3.94	.83	1.93	.24	3.63	.06	4.23	.05
PI synthesis (0–4)	2.94	.74	1.32	.44	2.70	.05	3.17	.04
PI confusion (0–4)	1.63	.88	1.16	.35	1.82	.06	1.51	.06
	Asian Americans
	Total n = 1,196		Undifferentiated 22.1% (n = 264)		Ethnic leaning 45.9% (n = 549)		U.S. leaning 16.6% (n = 198)		Concordant 15.4% (n = 185)
	M	SD	M	SE	M	SE	M	SE	M	SE
EI exploration (1–5)	3.39	.83	2.90	.07	3.68	.06	2.40	.12	4.24	.06
EI belonging (1–5)	3.87	.80	3.25	.08	4.17	.06	3.14	.11	4.62	.04
USI exploration (1–5)	3.41	.75	2.82	.09	3.33	.04	3.50	.11	4.29	.07
USI belonging (1–5)	3.74	.83	2.95	.11	3.64	.06	4.25	.07	4.57	.06
PI synthesis (0–4)	2.69	.69	2.05	.06	2.75	.06	2.92	.09	3.20	.06
PI confusion (0–4)	1.90	.77	2.15	.06	1.90	.06	1.73	.11	1.71	.10
	Latinos
	Total n = 1,115		Undifferentiated 35.0% (n = 390)		Emerging 65.0% (n = 725)
	M	SD	M	SE	M	SE
EI exploration (1–5)	3.27	.89	2.60	.06	3.66	.05
EI belonging (1–5)	4.06	.83	3.24	.08	4.53	.03
USI exploration (1–5)	3.47	.81	3.18	.05	3.63	.05
USI belonging (1–5)	4.05	.81	3.74	.06	4.24	.05
PI synthesis (0–4)	3.01	.68	2.68	.06	3.19	.04
PI confusion (0–4)	1.64	.87	1.80	.06	1.54	.05

Note. EI = ethnic identity; USI = U.S. identity; PI = personal identity.