TABLE 1.
List of Representative Studies on the Use of Motor Mapping for Resection of Tumor Involving Motor Pathways
| Paper | Year | Number of patients | Location | % total resection | Preoperative deficit | Early deficit | Permanent deficit | Awake/asleep (%) | LF/HF |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Keles et al, 200450 | 2004 | 294 | Motor pathways | n/a | 25.80% | 20.40% | 4.80% | Asleep | LF |
| Carrabba et al, 200751 | 2007 | 146 | Motor pathways | 94.4% | n/a | 10.9%-59.3% | 3.5%-6.5% | Asleep | HF |
| Nossek et al, 201152 | 2011 | 55 | Motor pathways | 71% | 49% | 16% | 12.7% | Asleep/awake | LF + HF |
| Zhu et al, 201253 | 2012 | 58 | Motor pathways | 69% | 20.70% | n/a | n/a | Asleep | LF |
| Seidel et al, 201341 | 2013 | 100 | Motor pathways | 71% | 44% | 30% | 5% | Asleep | HF |
| Shinoura et al, 201355 | 2013 | 102 | Motor pathways | 53% | 68.6% | 41.10% | 7.80% | Awake | LF |
| Bello et al, 20142 | 2014 | 591 | Motor pathways | 58.3%-84.2% | 12% | 59.5%-94.4% | 0%-75% | Asleep | HF + LF |
| Raabe et al, 201446 | 2014 | 69 | Motor pathways | 68% | 37% | 33% | 3% | Asleep | HF |
| Schucht et al, 201454 | 2014 | 72 | Motor pathways | 73% | 33% | 30% | 4% | Asleep | HF |
| Obermueller et al, 201556 | 2015 | 171 | Motor pathways | 70.60% | 39.30% | 14% | 12% | Asleep | HF |
| Shiban et al, 201544 | 2015 | 37 | Motor pathways | 75% | 32% | 14% | 0% | Asleep | HF |
| Shinoura et al, 201757 | 2017 | 61 | Only M1 | 41% | 83.6 | 39.30% | 10.44% | asleep/awake/asleep | LF |
| Eseonu et al, 201758 | 2017 | 58 | Motor pathways | 42%-62.9% | 56.80% | 38.7%-29.3% | 9.7%-11% | Alseep/awake | LF |
| Sanmillan et al, 201759 | 2017 | 33 | Motor pathways | 93.9% | 33% | 18.20% | 0% | Asleep/awake | HF/LF |
| Zuev et al, 201760 | 2017 | 65 | Motor pathways | 60% | 71% | 28% | 8% | Alseep/asleep-awake-asleep | HF |
| Plans et al, 201761 | 2017 | 92 | Motor pathways | n/a | n/a | 24% | 16% | Asleep | HF |
| Han et al, 201829 | 2018 | 702 | Motor pathways | n/a | 12.70% | 30% | 7% | Alseep/awake | LF |
| Magill et al, 201828 | 2018 | 49 | M1 only | 50.90% | 7.50% | 60.40% | 37.70% | Alseep/awake | LF |
| Moiyadi et al, 201839 | 2018 | 40 | Motor pathways | 70% | 30% | 25% | 0% | Asleep | HF |
| Rossi et al, 20188 | 2018 | 120 | Motor pathways | Mean > 90% | 0% (Selected) | 15% | 0% | Asleep/awake | HF/LF |
| Rossi et al, 201923 | 2019 | 102 | M1 only | 85% | 9.80% | 96% | 2% | Asleep | HF |
| Zelitzki et al, 201962 | 2019 | 85 | Motor pathways | 41.2 | 24.70% | 21% | 10.60% | Alseep/awake | LF |
The name of the first author, the year of publication, the number of patients enrolled, the area studied (M1: yes, M1 and others: no), rate of total resection (EOR > 95%), percentage of reported preoperative, immediate postoperative, and permanent motor deficit, the prevalent anesthesia regiment, and the type of stimulation used are reported.
NA = not applicable.