Table 2.
Correlations between study variables. C1 below the diagonal and C2 above
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. MAP | – | .58*** | .41*** | .21 | .56*** | .44*** | .69*** | .36*** | .05 |
| 2. MAV | .42*** | – | .19 | .17 | .46*** | .31** | .50*** | .26* | .01 |
| 3. PAP | .35*** | .26* | – | .71*** | .26* | .13 | .31** | .32** | .22 |
| 4. PAV | .13 | .48*** | .43*** | – | .32** | .08 | .19 | .39*** | .18 |
| 5. BE | .46*** | .19 | .54*** | .21 | – | .43*** | .56*** | .51*** | .08 |
| 6. EE | .57*** | .28** | .42*** | .20 | .65*** | – | .49*** | .46*** | − .11 |
| 7. CE | .60*** | .37*** | .44*** | .13 | .62*** | .63*** | – | .53*** | .05 |
| 8. Success | .30** | .08 | .61*** | .12 | .56*** | .44*** | .45*** | – | − .01 |
| 9. Cheat | − .18 | − .11 | − .13 | − .16 | − .19 | − .16 | − .04 | − .05 | – |
*p < .025, ** p < .01, *** p < .001. MAP = mastery-approach, MAV = mastery-avoidance, PAP = performance-approach, PAV = performance-avoidance, BE = behavioural engagement, EE = emotional engagement, CE = cognitive engagement