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. 2021 Feb 15;19:57. doi: 10.1186/s12955-021-01695-y

Table 3.

Direct, indirect, and total effects

Path Standardized path coefficients 95% confidence level
Lower bound Upper bound
Total effects
Close → Life satisfaction .184**  − .300  − .058
Depend → Life satisfaction  − .056ns  − .161 .055
Anxiety → Life satisfaction  − .185*** .085 .287
Direct effects
Close → Religiosity .226*** .129 .330
Depend → Religiosity  − .025ns  − .129 .086
Anxiety → Religiosity  − .229***  − .322  − .131
Close → Hope .215*** .112 .300
Depend → Hope  − .004ns  − .094 .085
Anxiety → Hope  − .074ns  − .162 .018
Close → Life satisfaction .065ns  − .032 .164
Depend → Life satisfaction  − .051ns  − .151 .050
Anxiety → Life satisfaction  − .129*  − .235  − .011
Religiosity → Hope .384** .284 .461
Religiosity → Life satisfaction  − .072ns  − .153 .029
Hope → Life satisfaction .448*** .356 .522
Indirect effects
Close → Life satisfaction .119*** .073 .170
Depend → Life satisfaction  − .004ns  − .047 .039
Anxiety → Life satisfaction  − .056**  − .101  − .014

nsp ≥ .05, *p < .05, **p < .01, *** p < .001, two-tailed tests