Table 2.
Relationship between serum lnc34a expression and clinicopathological characteristics
| Serum Lnc34a Expression | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variable | n | Low | High | P |
| Age | ||||
| ≤ 56 | 78 | 40 | 38 | 0.577 |
| > 56 | 79 | 37 | 42 | |
| Gender | ||||
| male | 142 | 69 | 73 | 0.727 |
| female | 15 | 8 | 7 | |
| HBsAg | ||||
| negative | 28 | 17 | 11 | 0.173 |
| positive | 129 | 60 | 69 | |
| HCV-Ab | ||||
| negative | 152 | 76 | 76 | 0.387 |
| positive | 5 | 1 | 4 | |
| AFP | ||||
| ≤ 20 | 60 | 31 | 29 | 0.605 |
| > 20 | 97 | 46 | 51 | |
| ALT | ||||
| ≤ 40 | 126 | 61 | 65 | 0.749 |
| > 40 | 31 | 16 | 15 | |
| γ-GT | ||||
| ≤ 50 | 96 | 49 | 47 | 0.530 |
| > 50 | 61 | 28 | 33 | |
| Liver cirrhosis | ||||
| no | 34 | 18 | 16 | 0.608 |
| yes | 123 | 59 | 64 | |
| Child-Pugh score | ||||
| A | 151 | 73 | 78 | 0.643 |
| B | 6 | 4 | 2 | |
| Tumor differentiation | ||||
| I–II | 93 | 43 | 50 | 0.396 |
| III–IV | 64 | 34 | 30 | |
| Tumor size, cm | ||||
| ≤ 5 | 107 | 49 | 58 | 0.233 |
| > 5 | 50 | 28 | 22 | |
| Tumor number | ||||
| single | 98 | 45 | 53 | 0.313 |
| multiple | 59 | 32 | 27 | |
| Tumor encapsulation | ||||
| complete | 72 | 35 | 37 | 0.920 |
| none | 85 | 42 | 43 | |
| Vascular invasion | ||||
| no | 112 | 61 | 51 | 0.032 |
| yes | 45 | 16 | 29 | |
| BCLC stage | ||||
| 0-A | 99 | 56 | 43 | 0.014 |
| B-C | 58 | 21 | 37 | |
| Lung metastasis | ||||
| no | 134 | 67 | 67 | 0.566 |
| yes | 23 | 10 | 13 | |
| Lymph node metastasis | ||||
| no | 137 | 68 | 69 | 0.701 |
| yes | 20 | 9 | 11 | |
| Bone metastasis | ||||
| no | 139 | 74 | 65 | 0.003 |
| yes | 18 | 3 | 15 | |
HBsAg hepatitis B surface antigen, HCV-Ab hepatitis C virus antibody, AFP a-fetoprotein, ALT alanine aminotransferase, γ-GT γ-glutamyl transferase, BCLC-stage Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer-stage