Scheme 5. Reactions of Alkenyl Triflates Bearing Internal Alkenes with Malonatesa–c.
aConditions: 1.0 equiv 1, 3.6 equiv diethyl malonate, 2.2 equiv LiOtBu, 4 mol % Pd(acac)2, 6 mol % SPhos, toluene (0.8 M), 95 °C, 14 h. Reactions were conducted on a 0.2 mmol scale. bDiastereomeric ratios were determined by 1H NMR analysis. Diastereomeric ratios were identical for crude reaction mixtures and isolated compounds unless otherwise noted. cYields are average isolated yields of two or more experiments. dThe reaction was conducted in xylenes solvent at 110 °C.