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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Feb 16.
Published in final edited form as: ACS Chem Biol. 2015 Nov 3;11(1):95–103. doi: 10.1021/acschembio.5b00500

Table 1.

N-Terminal Domain of 6 Aryl CoA Ligases and the AuaE Homology Model Aligned to the N-Terminal Domain of AuaEII for a Comparison of the Aryl Binding Region in Order to Gain Insight into Substrate Specificity of These Aryl:CoA Ligasesa

enzyme PDB ID compound present crystal structure RMSD (Å) compared to AuaEII % identity to AuaEII aryl binding region 2-amino binding region
AuaEII (anthranilate:CoA ligase) 4WV3 anthraniloyl-AMP 100.00 H324 I325 A293 F222 T221
AuaE (acyltransferase) 0.785 28.40 H320 I321 A289 Y218 G217
benzoate:CoA ligase (B. xenovorans) 2V7B benzoate 0.773 40.00 H339 I340 A308 Y238 A237
benzoate:CoA ligase (R. palustris) 4EAT benzoate 0.795 40.82 H333 I334 A302 Y228 A227
4-chlorobenzoate:CoA ligase 3CW8 4-chlorobenzoyl-AMP 1.862 21.21 M310 N311 A280 V209 V208
4-coumarate:CoA ligase 3NI2 4-coumaroyl-AMP 1.542 24.51 P337 V338 G305 Y236 I235
PaaK1 (phenylacetate:CoA ligase) 2Y4N phenylacetyl-AMP 2.332 18.08 P245 I236 G213 Y136 T142
PaaK2 (phenylacetate:CoA ligase) 2Y4O phenylacetyl-AMP 2.514 18.22 P249 I240 G217 F140 T146
a

The overall % identity, residues in the aryl binding region, and 2-amino binding region are listed for comparison with AuaEII and AuaE.