TABLE 2.
Changes in Respiratory Rate, Paco2, and pH After 1 Hour of High-Velocity Nasal Insufflation According to the Result of the Therapy
Variable | Success | Failure | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline | 1 hr HVNI | p | Baseline | 1 hr HVNI | p | |
Respiratory rate (breaths/min)a | 29 (28–31) | 22 (20–24) | < 0.001 | 30 (25–31) | 23 (22–29) | 0.379 |
Paco2 (mm Hg)a | 56 (51–67) | 51 (44–59) | < 0.001 | 66 (56–77) | 72 (68–78) | 0.392 |
pHa,b | 7.32 (7.28–7.34) | 7.37 (7.34–7.40)b | 0.006 | 7.31 (7.29–7.32) | 7.31 (7.28–7.35)b | 0.56 |
HVNI = high-velocity nasal insufflation.
aValues expressed as median (interquartile range).
bp = 0.022 for pH at the time of HVNI therapy (Mann-Whitney U test).