Table 1.
Comparisons of SCL-90-R between young ischemic stroke patients and age-matched young healthy controls.
| Features | Healthy (n = 384) | Patients (n = 364) | p 1 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years), mean ± SD | 31.9 ± 6.1 | 31.8 ± 6.3 | 0.85 |
| Male sex, % (n) | 33.8 (130) | 36.5 (133) | 0.44 |
| Urban residents, % (n) | 92.4 (355) | 97.2 (354) | 0.52 |
| Senior high school or higher, % (n) | 93.5 (359) | 93.1 (339) | 0.84 |
| Married, % (n) | 42.2 (162) | 70.3 (256) | <0.01 |
| Had medical insurance, % (n) | 98.7 (379) | 98.6 (359) | 1.00 |
| Monthly income >6000 yuan, % (n) | 57.3 (220) | 56.9 (207) | 0.91 |
| Total SCL-90-R scores, mean ± SD | 98.6 ± 16.9 | 147.4 ± 26.1 | <0.01 |
| Subscales of SCL-90-R | |||
| Somatization, mean ± SD | 1.1 ± 0.4 | 1.8 ± 0.5 | <0.01 |
| Obsessive-compulsive, mean ± SD | 1.2 ± 0.3 | 1.7 ± 0.3 | <0.01 |
| Interpersonal sensitivity, mean ± SD | 1.2 ± 0.3 | 1.5 ± 0.2 | <0.01 |
| Depression, mean ± SD | 1.1 ± 0.3 | 1.7 ± 0.3 | <0.01 |
| Anxiety, mean ± SD | 1.1 ± 0.3 | 1.8 ± 0.5 | <0.01 |
| Hostility, mean ± SD | 1.0 ± 0.3 | 1.8 ± 0.4 | <0.01 |
| Phobic anxiety, mean ± SD | 1.0 ± 0.4 | 1.8 ± 0.4 | <0.01 |
| Paranoid ideation, mean ± SD | 1.0 ± 0.4 | 1.1 ± 0.1 | 0.02 |
| Psychoticism, mean ± SD | 0.9 ± 0.2 | 1.4 ± 0.1 | <0.01 |
Abbreviations: SCL-90-R: Symptom Checklist 90 Revised; SD: standard deviance; 1p value was obtained using chi-square tests or Fisher's exact tests for categorical variables and Mann–Whitney U tests for continuous variables.