Table 1.
Preoperative characteristics | PRK control (n = 399) | PRK enhancements (n = 188) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | |||
Mean ± SD | 32.5 ± 7.0 | 34.86 ± 9.39 | 0.200 |
Range | 18 to 53 | 19 to 55 | |
Sex, no. (%) | |||
Male | 138 (66%) | 71 (50%) | 0.004 |
Female | 72 (34%) | 70 (50%) | |
Surgical eye, no. (%) | |||
Right | 200 (50%) | 105 (56%) | 0.195 |
Left | 199 (50%) | 83 (44%) | |
CDVA (logMAR) | |||
Mean | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.557 |
Sphere (D) | |||
Mean ± SD | − 3.21 ± 1.81 | − 3.69 ± 2.27 | 0.013 |
Range | − 8.75 to + 1.25 | − 8.75 to + 2.25 | |
Cylinder (D) | |||
Mean ± SD | − 0.92 ± 0.92 | − 1.09 ± 1.02 | 0.058 |
Range | − 6.00 to 0.00 | − 6.75 to 0.00 | |
Spherical equivalent (D) | |||
Mean ± SD | − 3.67 ± 1.79 | − 4.23 ± 2.33 | 0.004 |
Range | − 8.88 to 0.00 | − 12.13 to + 2.25 | |
Pachymetry (μm) | |||
Mean ± SD | 519.92 ± 33.76 | 522.28 ± 31.08 | 0.701 |
Range | 462 to 588 | 468 to 594 | |
K1 values (D) | |||
Mean ± SD | 43.16 ± 1.59 | 43.60 ± 1.63 | 0.153 |
Range | 40.40 to 46.40 | 38.90 to 48.70 | |
K2 values (D) | |||
Mean ± SD | 44.59 ± 1.69 | 44.90 ± 2.69 | 0.319 |
Range | 41.30 to 47.20 | 39.90 to 72.90 |
SD standard deviation, UDVA uncorrected distance visual acuity, CDVA corrected distance visual acuity, D diopter