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. 2021 Jan 30;10(1):175–185. doi: 10.1007/s40123-021-00331-8

Table 1.

Patient demographics

Preoperative characteristics PRK control (n = 399) PRK enhancements (n = 188) P value
Age (years)
 Mean ± SD 32.5 ± 7.0 34.86 ± 9.39 0.200
 Range 18 to 53 19 to 55
Sex, no. (%)
 Male 138 (66%) 71 (50%) 0.004
 Female 72 (34%) 70 (50%)
Surgical eye, no. (%)
 Right 200 (50%) 105 (56%) 0.195
 Left 199 (50%) 83 (44%)
CDVA (logMAR)
 Mean 0.00 0.00 0.557
Sphere (D)
 Mean ± SD − 3.21 ± 1.81 − 3.69 ± 2.27 0.013
 Range − 8.75 to + 1.25 − 8.75 to + 2.25
Cylinder (D)
 Mean ± SD − 0.92 ± 0.92 − 1.09 ± 1.02 0.058
 Range − 6.00 to 0.00 − 6.75 to 0.00
Spherical equivalent (D)
 Mean ± SD − 3.67 ± 1.79 − 4.23 ± 2.33 0.004
 Range − 8.88 to 0.00 − 12.13 to + 2.25
Pachymetry (μm)
 Mean ± SD 519.92 ± 33.76 522.28 ± 31.08 0.701
 Range 462 to 588 468 to 594
K1 values (D)
 Mean ± SD 43.16 ± 1.59 43.60 ± 1.63 0.153
 Range 40.40 to 46.40 38.90 to 48.70
K2 values (D)
 Mean ± SD 44.59 ± 1.69 44.90 ± 2.69 0.319
 Range 41.30 to 47.20 39.90 to 72.90

SD standard deviation, UDVA uncorrected distance visual acuity, CDVA corrected distance visual acuity, D diopter