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. 2021 Jan 30;10(1):175–185. doi: 10.1007/s40123-021-00331-8

Table 3.

FDA guidelines for the approval of excimer lasers

Clinical endpoint FDA criteria (%) Current study
3 months post-ENH (%) 12 months post-ENH (%)
Safety % of treated eyes with each ocular SAE type  < 1 0.6 0.8
% of eyes with loss of ≥ 2 lines of CDVA  < 5 0.6 0.8
% of eyes with preoperative CDVA of 20/20 or better with a postoperative CDVA worse than 20/40  < 1 0.6 0
% of eyes with > 2.00 D of induced MRC at refractive stability compared to baseline  < 5 0 0
Stability % of eyes with a change of ≤ 1.00 D in MRSE and MRC between 2 refractions, performed at 1 and 3 months postoperatively, or over a ≥ 3-month period thereafter  ≥ 95 96 98
Efficacy % of eyes achieving UDVA of 20/40 or better for eyes with CDVA of 20/20 or better preoperatively  ≥ 85 99 99
Predictability % of eyes achieving MRSE within ± 0.50 D of the intended outcome  ≥ 50 88 86
% of eyes achieving MRSE within ± 1.00 D of the intended outcome  ≥ 75 98 98

ENH enhancement, UDVA uncorrected distance visual acuity, CDVA corrected distance visual acuity, SAE serious adverse events, MRC manifest refractive cylinder, MRSE manifest refraction spherical equivalent, D diopter