Table 3.

Impact of STOMP on Parents’ Scenario-Based (Hypothetical) Decisions to Administer the Prescribed Opioid

Factor	Decision No Adverse Event	Decision Excess-sedation	Decision Nausea Vomiting
Female sex (v. male)	0.78 [0.56, 1.08], .133	0.47 [0.32, 0.69], <.001	0.63 [0.44, 0.92], .017
White race (v. minority)	1.36 [0.96, 1.94], .087	0.96 [0.60, 1.54], .860	1.83 [1.11, 3.02], .019
Health Literacy Score	1.13 [1.02, 1.26], .020	1.06 [0.92, 1.22], .444	0.98 [0.86, 1.11], .756
Child female	1.18 [0.92, 1.52], .200	1.16 [0.82, 1.63], .409	1.11 [0.81, 1.51], .514
Child past opioid use	0.80 [0.62, 1.04], .092	1.16 [0.82, 1.65], .408	0.94 [0.68, 1.30], .705
Parent past opioid use	1.26 [0.98, 1.62], .076	0.81 [0.57, 1.14], .220	0.85 [0.62, 1.16], .297
Pain Relief Preference Score	1.05 [1.02, 1.09], .005	1.10 [1.05, 1.16], <.001	1.13 [1.08, 1.19], <.001
Analgesic Efficacy Score	0.95 [0.92, 0.99], .010	0.95 [0.91, 0.99], .018	0.93 [0.89, 0.97], <.001
Perceived serious addiction	1.04 [0.87, 1.25], .631	1.13 [0.90, 1.41], .288	1.02 [0.83, 1.25], .847
Perceived serious sedation	1.07 [0.95, 1.20], .295	0.73 [0.62, 0.86], <.001	1.19 [1.04, 1.38], .015
Perceived serious nausea	0.94 [0.84, 1.05], .263	1.15 [0.98, 1.34], .079	0.74 [0.65, 0.85], <.001
STOMP Group	1.13 [0.88, 1.45], .349	0.73 [0.62, 0.86], <.001	0.77 [0.57, 1.05], .100

Data reflect results from our mixed effect logistic regression models – one for each of the situational decisions.

All models accounted for the random effect of subject and the repeated measures of risk perceptions.

Data for all covariates in the model are shown and are presented as Adjusted Odds Ratio [95% Confidence Interval], p value.

We have bolded significant comparisons for ease of interpretation.