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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2020 Nov 6;93:104292. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2020.104292

Table 4.

Negative Binomial Regression of ADL-IADL score on Nested Combinations

Diabetes Multimorbidity Group Comparison Unadjusted model Partially adjusted model+ Fully adjusted model+
e 95% CI P e 95%CI P E 95% CI P
DM + DEP v DM + HTN +DEP 1.62 1.10–2.38 .014* 1.71 1.14–2.54 .001** 1.37 0.91–2.08 .131
DM + DEP v DM + ART +DEP 1.60 0.68–3.78 .282 1.66 0.70–3.95 .250 1.58 0.61–4.11 0.344
DM + DEP v DM + HTN + ART + DEP 3.27 2.06–5.21 <.001** 2.46 1.47–4.11 .001** 2.43 1.40–4.22 .002**
DM + HTN + DEP v DM + HTN + ART + DEP 2.02 1.36–3.02 .001** 1.66 1.08–2.54 .020* 1.71 1.32–2.57 .012*
DM + ART + DEP v DM + HTN + ART + DEP 2.04 1.01–4.13 .046* 1.42 0.67–2.98 0.352 1.27 0.59–2.70 .543

Note. ART = arthritis, CAR = cardiac disease, DM = diabetes mellitus, DEP = depression, HTN = hypertension, NCI = neurocognitive impairment, e = exponentiated coefficient

*

Statistically significant with α-level of 0.05

**

Statistically significant with α-level of 0.01

+

Partially adjusted model includes age, sex, years education and BMI covariates. Fully adjusted model includes these as well as 2012 baseline ADL-IADL score as an additional covariate.