Table 1.
Lipoprotein profile analysis of mouse models and human subjects lacking ABCC6.
Diets | Genotype | Total | LDL | HDL | Triglycerides | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ldlr | Abcc6 | Cholesterol | ||||
mg/dL | mg/dL | mg/dL | mg/dL | |||
High fat | −/− | +/+ | 1354 ± 92.8 | 534.6 ± 37.1 | 241.2 ± 33.2 | 74.47 ± 15.1 |
High fat | −/− | +/- | 1175 ± 84.3 | 811.2 ± 56.2** | 134.3 ± 31.3* | 64.51 ± 10.2 |
High fat | −/− | −/− | 1318 ± 47.3 | 900.3 ± 49.6*** | 101.8 ± 8.2** | 67.54 ± 9.26 |
Chow | −/− | +/+ | 234.8 ± 35.4 | 158.0 ± 33.0 | 59.8 ± 5.4 | 6.12 ± 2.3 |
Chow | −/− | +/- | 310.7 ± 25.9 | 130.0 ± 17.9 | 56.6 ± 12.2 | 11.74 ± 2.8** |
Chow | −/− | −/− | 255.0 ± 26.9 | 165.8 ± 14.9 | 70.2 ± 12.8 | 26.31 ± 3.5*** |
High fat | +/+ | +/+ | 168.8 ± 18.0 | 37.6 ± 8.8 | 115.8 ± 5.3 | 3.52 ± 0.25 |
High fat | +/+ | −/− | 121.7 ± 3.5** | 42.5 ± 3.5 | 68.6 ± 4.2#### | 5.97 ± 1.34* |
Chow | +/+ | +/+ | 131.7 ± 9.6 | 25.7 ± 5.4 | 101.0 ± 10.7 | 2.24 ± 0.21 |
Chow | +/+ | −/− | 125.4 ± 4.6 | 41.6 ± 1.6** | 76.2 ± 4.6# | 3.61 ± 0.89* |
Healthy controls | 204.6 ± 12.3 | 121.6 ± 8.2 | 68.5 ± 5.1 | 85.22 ± 8.4 | ||
PXE patients | 188.6 ± 7.6 | 113.0 ± 5.8 | 50.5 ± 2.2### | 102.2 ± 8.9 |
Bold shows significant differences with controls.
Mice age: 5 months-old, n = 3 to 8.
Humans: Age- and sex-matched: PXE: 45.2 ± 2.5 years; Controls: 45.3 ± 2.7 years, Ctrl = 14, PXE = 32.
p-values were determined by one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post hoc test (*) or Student’s t-test (#).
*, # p < 0.05, **, ## p < 0.01, ***, ### p < 0.001 ****, #### p < 0.0001.